*Model 1: Adjusted for age, sex, race †Model 2: Model 1 plus adjustment for health insurance, education, income ‡P ≤ 0.05 §P ≤ 0.01 ||Note LDL only measured in subgroup of...

*The US total population is limited to adults age 20 years and older with Stage A HF who do not have a clinical diagnosis of HF †Note LDL only measured in subgroup of total...

Note. OR, odds ratio: CI, confidence interval. Logistic regression analyses were performed after adjusted for age, BMI, systolic blood pressure, current smoking status, and...

Note. N = 1701. SD: Standard deviations. Descriptive statistics results for study population demographics, blood lipid levels, and personality variables.

SD = standard deviation; BMI = body mass index; BFP = Body fat percentage measured with bioelectrical impedance [24]; WHR = waist-hip ratio; HGS = handgrip strength, the highest...

* ≥51 years old, African American, HTN, DM, CKD † General population ‡ Ideal target Abbreviations: BMI: body mass index; AHA: American Heart Association; HHS: US Department...

Abnormal lipid levels are important etiological factors associated with the development of atherosclerosis and with increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Lipid...

*Model 1: adjusted for age, sex, race †Model 2: Model 1 plus adjustment for health insurance, education, income ‡P ≤ 0.05 Abbreviations: HF, heart failure; CHD, coronary...

Abbreviations: HF, heart failure; GFR, glomerular filtration rate; MI, myocardial infarction; CHD, coronary heart disease Population Characteristics of US Adults ≥20 With and...

Note. N = 1701. aStandardized regression coefficients adjusted with age, BMI, systolic blood pressure, current smoking status, and drinking status.P<0.05, *P<0.01....

– information not reported in the publication or not applicable. *Control for confounding factors; no: no adjusted analysis. †No other risk of bias factors; no: selection of...