188 items found

Tags: Public and Occupational Health

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  • publication

    Challenges in Translational Research: The Views of Addiction Scientists

    Objectives To explore scientists' perspectives on the challenges and pressures of translating research findings into clinical practice and public health policy. Methods...
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    Effect of PEPFAR funding policy change on HIV service delivery in a large HIV...

    The transition to PEPFAR 2.0 with its focus on country ownership was accompanied by substantial funding cuts. We describe the impact of this transition on HIV care in a large...
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    Limited alignment of publicly competitive disease funding with disease burden...

    Objective The need to align investments in health research and development (R&D) with public health needs is one of the most important public health challenges in Japan....
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    Gestational diabetes mellitus in Africa: a systematic review.

    Background Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is any degree of impaired glucose tolerance first recognised during pregnancy. Most women with GDM revert to normal glucose...
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    Going smoke-free: University staff and students’ qualitative views about smok...

    Background Despite many Australian universities introducing smoke-free policies on campus, there is little information about staff and students understanding of smoking on...
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    European Non-Communicable Respiratory Disease Research, 2002-13: Bibliometric...

    This study was conducted in order to map European research in chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs). It was intended to assist the European Commission and other research funders...
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    What are fair study benefits in international health research? Consulting com...

    Background Planning study benefits and payments for participants in international health research in low- income settings can be a difficult and controversial process, with...
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    A Phylogenetic Re-Analysis of Groupers with Applications for Ciguatera Fish P...

    Background Ciguatera fish poisoning (CFP) is a significant public health problem due to dinoflagellates. It is responsible for one of the highest reported incidence of...
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    Good and Bad Research Collaborations: Researchers' Views on Science and Ethic...

    There has been a dramatic rise in the scale and scope of collaborative global health research. A number of structural and scientific factors explain this growth and there has...
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    Philanthro-metrics: Mining multi-million-dollar gifts

    The Million Dollar List (MDL, online at http://www.milliondollarlist.org) is a compilation of publicly announced charitable donations of $1 million or more from across the...
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    Secure Surveillance of Antimicrobial Resistant Organism Colonization or Infec...

    Background There is stigma attached to the identification of residents carrying antimicrobial resistant organisms (ARO) in long term care homes, yet there is a need to collect...
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    Alcohol Misuse among University Staff: A Cross-Sectional Study

    OBJECTIVES: To examine the prevalence of hazardous drinking among staff in a UK university and its association with key socio-demographic features. DESIGN: A cross-sectional...
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    How well do discharge diagnoses identify hospitalised patients with community...

    BACKGROUND: Credible measures of disease incidence, trends and mortality can be obtained through surveillance using manual chart review, but this is both time-consuming and...
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    Equity in aid allocation and distribution: A qualitative study of key stakeho...

    The Sustainable Development Goals have spurred a growing interest in and focus on equitable development. In theory, donors can play an important role in promoting equity within...
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    Variability in Costs across Hospital Wards. A Study of Chinese Hospitals

    Introduction Analysts estimating the costs or cost-effectiveness of health interventions requiring hospitalization often cut corners because they lack data and the costs of...
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    Identifying evidence-practice gaps and strategies for improvement in Aborigin...

    Introduction Adverse pregnancy outcomes are more common among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander populations than non-Indigenous populations in Australia. Later in life,...
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    Kala-azar in Pregnancy in Mymensingh, Bangladesh: A Social Autopsy

    This study was funded by the Core Research Fund of the International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (www.icddrb.org) through its New Researcher Award mechanism.
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    Global services and support for children with developmental delays and disabi...

    Pamela Collins and colleagues explain the research and policy approaches needed globally to ensure children with developmental delays and disabilities are fully included in...
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    Have online international medical journals made local journals obsolete?

    Background to the Debate All of the major international medical journals are now available both in print and online. Being online increases the potential for these journals to...