4,385 items found

Types: other Tags: Ecology

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    Male-benefit sexually antagonistic genotypes show elevated vulnerability to i...

    Abstract Background There is theoretical and empirical evidence for strong sexual selection in males having positive effects on population viability by serving to purify the...
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    Benchmarking the transparency, comprehensiveness and specificity of populatio...

    Abstract Background The aim of this study was to assess the commitments of food companies in Malaysia to improving population nutrition using the Business Impact Assessment on...
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    Thermo-optic tuning and switching in SOI waveguide Fabry-Perot microcavities

    Compact silicon-on-insulator (SOI) waveguide thermo-optically tunable Fabry-Perot microcavities with silicon/air Bragg mirrors are demonstrated. Quality factors of Q=4,584 are...
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    Correction to: Isolation and genetic characterization of Toxoplasma gondii in...

    An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article.
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    The moderating role of food cue sensitivity in the behavioral response of chi...

    Abstract Background Neighborhood food cues have been inconsistently related to residents’ health, possibly due to variations in residents’ sensitivity to such cues. This study...
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    The impact of genomic selection on genetic diversity and genetic gain in thre...

    Abstract Background In France, implementation of genomic evaluations in dairy cattle breeds started in 2009 and this has modified the breeding schemes drastically. In this...
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    Patient-reported quality indicators to evaluate physiotherapy care for hip an...

    Abstract Background There is no physiotherapy-specific quality indicator tool available to evaluate physiotherapy care for people with hip and/or knee osteoarthritis (OA). This...
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    Acetate metabolic requirement of avian pathogenic Escherichia coli promotes i...

    Abstract Avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) is a facultative intracellular pathogen, and intracellular persistence in macrophages is essential for APEC extraintestinal...
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    What helps or hinders the transformation from a major tertiary center to a ma...

    Abstract Background Major Trauma Centers (MTCs), as part of a trauma system, improve survival and functional outcomes from injury. Developing such centers from current teaching...
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    Geographic health inequalities in Norway: a Gini analysis of cross-county dif...

    Abstract Background This study aims at quantifying the level and changes over time of inequality in age-specific mortality and life expectancy between the 19 Norwegian counties...
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    Awareness of obstructive sleep apnea among critical care physicians in Sharki...

    Abstract Background Patients with symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) present to nearly all physicians irrespective of their specialties. A basic knowledge of OSA is...
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    Bioavailability of subcutaneous and intramuscular administrated buprenorphine...

    Abstract Background Buprenorphine is one of the most used analgesics for postoperative pain in rabbits. The recommended dose in rabbits (0.01–0.05 mg/kg) is the same for...
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    2014 Connecting Through Consilience: Ecology, Society, Culture and Technology

    Amongst linguistic, cultural and geographic diversity, humanity is characterised by inquisitiveness, communication and a deep desire to connect with each other. Despite our...
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    Genetic diversity and structure of Chinese grass shrimp, Palaemonetes sinensi...

    Abstract Background The Chinese grass shrimp, Palaemonetes sinensis, is an economically important freshwater shrimp in China, and the study of genetic diversity and structure...
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    Experts’ recommendations for the management of cardiogenic shock in children

    Abstract Cardiogenic shock which corresponds to an acute state of circulatory failure due to impairment of myocardial contractility is a very rare disease in children, even more...
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    The role of the built environment in explaining educational inequalities in w...

    Abstract Background This study examined whether characteristics of the residential built environment (i.e. population density, level of mixed land use, connectivity,...
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    Early gut microbiota signature of aGvHD in children given allogeneic hematopo...

    Abstract Background The onset of acute Graft-versus-Host Disease (aGvHD) has been correlated with the gut microbiota (GM) composition, but experimental observations are still...
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    Condition-specific promoter activities in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

    Abstract Background Saccharomyces cerevisiae is widely studied for production of biofuels and biochemicals. To improve production efficiency under industrially relevant...
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    Supporting self-employment and small-scale entrepreneurship: potential progra...

    Worldwide, around 55 percent of workers are self-employed, and about three-quarters of these are likely to be subsistence entrepreneurs. These...
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    Perspectives of policy-makers and stakeholders about health care waste manage...

    Abstract Background In South Africa, a new primary health care (PHC) re-engineering initiative aims to scale up the provision of community-based care (CBC). A central element in...