1,763 items found

Types: other Tags: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified Ecology

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    Male-benefit sexually antagonistic genotypes show elevated vulnerability to i...

    Abstract Background There is theoretical and empirical evidence for strong sexual selection in males having positive effects on population viability by serving to purify the...
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    Benchmarking the transparency, comprehensiveness and specificity of populatio...

    Abstract Background The aim of this study was to assess the commitments of food companies in Malaysia to improving population nutrition using the Business Impact Assessment on...
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    Thermo-optic tuning and switching in SOI waveguide Fabry-Perot microcavities

    Compact silicon-on-insulator (SOI) waveguide thermo-optically tunable Fabry-Perot microcavities with silicon/air Bragg mirrors are demonstrated. Quality factors of Q=4,584 are...
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    Correction to: Isolation and genetic characterization of Toxoplasma gondii in...

    An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article.
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    The moderating role of food cue sensitivity in the behavioral response of chi...

    Abstract Background Neighborhood food cues have been inconsistently related to residents’ health, possibly due to variations in residents’ sensitivity to such cues. This study...
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    What helps or hinders the transformation from a major tertiary center to a ma...

    Abstract Background Major Trauma Centers (MTCs), as part of a trauma system, improve survival and functional outcomes from injury. Developing such centers from current teaching...
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    Genetic diversity and structure of Chinese grass shrimp, Palaemonetes sinensi...

    Abstract Background The Chinese grass shrimp, Palaemonetes sinensis, is an economically important freshwater shrimp in China, and the study of genetic diversity and structure...
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    Experts’ recommendations for the management of cardiogenic shock in children

    Abstract Cardiogenic shock which corresponds to an acute state of circulatory failure due to impairment of myocardial contractility is a very rare disease in children, even more...
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    The role of the built environment in explaining educational inequalities in w...

    Abstract Background This study examined whether characteristics of the residential built environment (i.e. population density, level of mixed land use, connectivity,...
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    Early gut microbiota signature of aGvHD in children given allogeneic hematopo...

    Abstract Background The onset of acute Graft-versus-Host Disease (aGvHD) has been correlated with the gut microbiota (GM) composition, but experimental observations are still...
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    Condition-specific promoter activities in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

    Abstract Background Saccharomyces cerevisiae is widely studied for production of biofuels and biochemicals. To improve production efficiency under industrially relevant...
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    Perspectives of policy-makers and stakeholders about health care waste manage...

    Abstract Background In South Africa, a new primary health care (PHC) re-engineering initiative aims to scale up the provision of community-based care (CBC). A central element in...
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    Identification of a major Listeria monocytogenes outbreak clone linked to sof...

    Abstract Background Molecular subtyping and enhanced surveillance in Lombardy region identified a cluster of possibly related listeriosis cases from 2006 to 2010. This cluster...
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    Effects of cyanobacterial toxins on the human gastrointestinal tract and the ...

    Abstract Background Cyanobacterial blooms occur with increasing frequency in freshwater ecosystems, posing a hazard to human and environmental health. Exposure of human to...
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    Exposure to perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) decreases neutrophil migration resp...

    Abstract Objective Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) is a ubiquitous environmental contaminant and a known immune suppressant in humans and experimental animal models. Studies on...
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    Role and expression of <i>cry1</i> in the adductor muscle of the oyster <i>Cr...

    Cryptochromes are flavin- and pterin-containing photoreceptors of the cryptochrome/photolyase family. They play critical roles in organisms, among are which light-dependent and...
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    Closing the loop: short term impacts on physical activity of the completion o...

    Abstract Background In Australia, an estimated 57% of the population do not meet physical activity recommendations for health. The built environment is important for active...
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    Molecular characteristics of Staphylococcus aureus isolates from food surveil...

    Abstract Background Staphylococcal food poisoning (SFP) is one of the most common food-borne diseases in the world. Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE), multilocus sequence...
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    A comprehensive technique for artificial hybridization in Chickpea (Cicer ari...

    Abstract Background Two crossing techniques for hybridization of chickpea have been reported and include pollination after emasculation and pollination without emasculation....
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    Spatial patterns of unemployment in Central Europe: emerging development axes...

    In this paper, we focus on mapping and analysing the spatial patterns of unemployment in four Central European countries – Austria, Czechia, Germany, and Poland, on municipal...