12,071 items found

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    Multiwavelength parallel phase-shifting digital holography using angular mult...

    We propose a single-shot digital holography for recording multiwavelength and complex amplitude information by using a single monochromatic image sensor. The zeroth-order wave...
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    Analysis of survival after initiation of continuous renal replacement therapy...

    Abstract Background No study has specifically investigated the duration of continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) in patients who experienced acute kidney injury during...
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    Factors associated with prescribing costs: analysis of a nationwide administr...

    Abstract Objective All health care systems in the world struggle with rising costs for drugs. We sought to explore factors impacting on prescribing costs in a nationwide...
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    Improving self-referral for diabetes care following hypoglycaemic emergencies...

    Abstract Background Hypoglycaemia is a common and potentially life threatening consequence of insulin and sulphonylurea treated Diabetes. Some severe hypoglycaemic events result...
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    Work environment-related factors and nurses’ health outcomes: a cross-section...

    Abstract Background Worldwide, studies show a relationship between nurses’ health and some work environment factors; however, data on nurses’ health and self-perceived workload...
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    Epidemiology, causes, clinical manifestation and diagnosis, prevention and co...

    Abstract Background The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has been identified as the cause of an outbreak of respiratory illness in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China beginning in...
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    Risk factors for gambling and problem gambling: a protocol for a rapid umbrel...

    Abstract Background Gambling and problem gambling are increasingly being viewed as a public health issue. European surveys have reported a high prevalence of gambling, and...
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    Cost effectiveness of intermittent screening followed by treatment versus int...

    Abstract Background Emergence of high-grade sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) resistance in parts of Africa has led to growing concerns about the efficacy of intermittent...
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    The sustainability of public health interventions in schools: a systematic re...

    Abstract Background The sustainability of school-based health interventions after external funds and/or other resources end has been relatively unexplored in comparison to...
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    "You can explore it more online": a qualitative study on Australian women’s u...

    Abstract Background Previous research has demonstrated the importance of search engines, websites, online discussion groups and social media groups for women in developed...
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    Investigating the delivery of health and nutrition interventions for women an...

    Abstract Globally, the number of people affected by conflict is the highest in history, and continues to steadily increase. There is currently a pressing need to better...
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    Patient-reported quality indicators to evaluate physiotherapy care for hip an...

    Abstract Background There is no physiotherapy-specific quality indicator tool available to evaluate physiotherapy care for people with hip and/or knee osteoarthritis (OA). This...
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    Prevalence and associated factors of ischemic heart disease (IHD) among patie...

    Abstract Background Ischemic Heart Disease (IHD) is the first ranked among most common causes of death involving cardiovascular and other diseases. The information on the...
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    Oxidative stress and premature senescence in corneal endothelium following pe...

    Abstract Background The purpose of this study was to address the question of how the premature senescence process may affect corneal endothelium after penetrating keratoplasty,...
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    What helps or hinders the transformation from a major tertiary center to a ma...

    Abstract Background Major Trauma Centers (MTCs), as part of a trauma system, improve survival and functional outcomes from injury. Developing such centers from current teaching...
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    Knowledge of obstetric danger signs and associated factors among pregnant wom...

    Abstract Background Knowledge of danger signs of obstetric complications is first step in the appropriate and timely referral to essential obstetric care. Although women’s...
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    Implementation interventions in preventing surgical site infections in abdomi...

    Abstract Background Surgical site infections (SSIs) are highly prevalent in abdominal surgery despite evidence-based prevention measures. Since guidelines are not...
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    Anti-malarial treatment outcomes in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-an...

    Abstract Background Ethiopia is among countries with a high malaria burden. There are several studies that assessed the efficacy of anti-malarial agents in the country and this...
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    Working conditions of healthcare workers and clients’ satisfaction with care:...

    Abstract Background In the present investigation the study protocol and the results at baseline of a workplace intervention are reported. It is hypothesised that the reduction...
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    Risk factors associated with treatment discontinuation and down-titration in ...

    Objectives: Sulfonylurea therapy among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) can be disrupted due to adverse events, including hypoglycemia. A retrospective study using...