14,403 items found

Types: other Tags: Biotechnology

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    Multiwavelength parallel phase-shifting digital holography using angular mult...

    We propose a single-shot digital holography for recording multiwavelength and complex amplitude information by using a single monochromatic image sensor. The zeroth-order wave...
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    Tobacco use and caries increment in young adults: a prospective observational...

    Abstract Objective Tobacco use has a negative influence on general and oral health but data concerning caries are mainly derived from epidemiological and cross-sectional...
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    Analysis of survival after initiation of continuous renal replacement therapy...

    Abstract Background No study has specifically investigated the duration of continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) in patients who experienced acute kidney injury during...
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    Adolescent BMI and early-onset type 2 diabetes among Ethiopian immigrants and...

    Abstract Background We assessed in a nationwide cohort the association between adolescent BMI and early-onset (
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    Factors associated with prescribing costs: analysis of a nationwide administr...

    Abstract Objective All health care systems in the world struggle with rising costs for drugs. We sought to explore factors impacting on prescribing costs in a nationwide...
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    Improving self-referral for diabetes care following hypoglycaemic emergencies...

    Abstract Background Hypoglycaemia is a common and potentially life threatening consequence of insulin and sulphonylurea treated Diabetes. Some severe hypoglycaemic events result...
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    Work environment-related factors and nurses’ health outcomes: a cross-section...

    Abstract Background Worldwide, studies show a relationship between nurses’ health and some work environment factors; however, data on nurses’ health and self-perceived workload...
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    The impact of genomic selection on genetic diversity and genetic gain in thre...

    Abstract Background In France, implementation of genomic evaluations in dairy cattle breeds started in 2009 and this has modified the breeding schemes drastically. In this...
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    Parametric distortion-adaptive neighborhood for omnidirectional camera

    Catadioptric omnidirectional images exhibit serious nonlinear distortion due to the involved quadratic mirror. Conventional pinhole model-based methods perform poorly when...
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    Epidemiology, causes, clinical manifestation and diagnosis, prevention and co...

    Abstract Background The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has been identified as the cause of an outbreak of respiratory illness in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China beginning in...
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    Risk factors for gambling and problem gambling: a protocol for a rapid umbrel...

    Abstract Background Gambling and problem gambling are increasingly being viewed as a public health issue. European surveys have reported a high prevalence of gambling, and...
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    Cost effectiveness of intermittent screening followed by treatment versus int...

    Abstract Background Emergence of high-grade sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) resistance in parts of Africa has led to growing concerns about the efficacy of intermittent...
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    The sustainability of public health interventions in schools: a systematic re...

    Abstract Background The sustainability of school-based health interventions after external funds and/or other resources end has been relatively unexplored in comparison to...
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    "You can explore it more online": a qualitative study on Australian women’s u...

    Abstract Background Previous research has demonstrated the importance of search engines, websites, online discussion groups and social media groups for women in developed...
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    Investigating the delivery of health and nutrition interventions for women an...

    Abstract Globally, the number of people affected by conflict is the highest in history, and continues to steadily increase. There is currently a pressing need to better...
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    Patient-reported quality indicators to evaluate physiotherapy care for hip an...

    Abstract Background There is no physiotherapy-specific quality indicator tool available to evaluate physiotherapy care for people with hip and/or knee osteoarthritis (OA). This...
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    Risk factors for endometrial carcinoma among postmenopausal women in Sri Lank...

    Abstract Background Endometrial carcinoma burden is on the rise globally. The objective of this study was to determine the risk factors for endometrial carcinoma among...
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    Prevalence and associated factors of ischemic heart disease (IHD) among patie...

    Abstract Background Ischemic Heart Disease (IHD) is the first ranked among most common causes of death involving cardiovascular and other diseases. The information on the...
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    Vectorial control of nonlinear emission via chiral butterfly nanoantennas: ge...

    We report on a chiral gap-nanostructure, which we term a “butterfly nanoantenna,” that offers full vectorial control over nonlinear emission. The field enhancement in its gap...
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    Oxidative stress and premature senescence in corneal endothelium following pe...

    Abstract Background The purpose of this study was to address the question of how the premature senescence process may affect corneal endothelium after penetrating keratoplasty,...