2,033 items found

Types: other Tags: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified Space Science

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    Thermo-optic tuning and switching in SOI waveguide Fabry-Perot microcavities

    Compact silicon-on-insulator (SOI) waveguide thermo-optically tunable Fabry-Perot microcavities with silicon/air Bragg mirrors are demonstrated. Quality factors of Q=4,584 are...
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    Parametric distortion-adaptive neighborhood for omnidirectional camera

    Catadioptric omnidirectional images exhibit serious nonlinear distortion due to the involved quadratic mirror. Conventional pinhole model-based methods perform poorly when...
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    Patient-reported quality indicators to evaluate physiotherapy care for hip an...

    Abstract Background There is no physiotherapy-specific quality indicator tool available to evaluate physiotherapy care for people with hip and/or knee osteoarthritis (OA). This...
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    Acetate metabolic requirement of avian pathogenic Escherichia coli promotes i...

    Abstract Avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) is a facultative intracellular pathogen, and intracellular persistence in macrophages is essential for APEC extraintestinal...
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    Oxidative stress and premature senescence in corneal endothelium following pe...

    Abstract Background The purpose of this study was to address the question of how the premature senescence process may affect corneal endothelium after penetrating keratoplasty,...
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    What helps or hinders the transformation from a major tertiary center to a ma...

    Abstract Background Major Trauma Centers (MTCs), as part of a trauma system, improve survival and functional outcomes from injury. Developing such centers from current teaching...
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    The effect of hearing protection devices on speech intelligibility of Persian...

    Abstract Objective This study aimed to investigate the effect of hearing protection devices (HPDs) on speech intelligibility in Persian work environments. Three current earmuffs...
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    Genetic tool for fate mapping of Oct4 (Pou5f1)-expressing cells and their pro...

    Abstract Background Methods based on site-specific recombinases are widely used in studying gene activities in vivo and in vitro. In these studies, constitutively active or...
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    A systematic review of media parenting in the context of childhood obesity re...

    Abstract Background We conducted a systematic review to obtain studies on childhood obesity and parenting published between 2009 and 2015, and draw out those studies with a...
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    A video based feedback system for control of an active commutator during beha...

    Abstract Background To investigate the relationship between neural function and behavior it is necessary to record neuronal activity in the brains of freely behaving animals, a...
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    Compliance with water advisories after water outages in Norway

    Background: Water advisories, especially those concerning boiling drinking water, are widely used to reduce risks of infection from contaminants in the water supply. Since the...
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    Quality of observational studies in prestigious journals of occupational medi...

    Abstract Objective The present study applied the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement to observational studies published in...
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    Kinematic adaptions to induced short-term pelvic limb lameness in trotting dogs

    Abstract Background Lameness due to paw injuries is common in the clinical practice. Although many studies investigated gait adaptations to diseases or injuries, mainly of the...
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    Effect of dental implant surface roughness in patients with a history of peri...

    Abstract Background To review the literature on the effect of dental implant surface roughness in patients with a history of periodontal disease. The present review addresses...
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    Association between antibiotic consumption and the rate of carbapenem-resista...

    Abstract Background This study aimed to investigate the relationship between the rate of carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria and antibiotic consumption intensity in 153...
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    Filamentation-free self-written waveguides in a photopolymerizable medium ini...

    The inscription of light-induced self-written waveguides (LISW) with multimode optical fibers cannot be achieved by using coherent light because of the filamentation phenomena...
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    Japanese version of the 42-item psychological well-being scale (PWBS-42): a v...

    Abstract Background The aim of this study was to examine the internal consistency, structural validity, and convergent/known-group validity of the Japanese version of the...
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    Development of a prediction model for bacteremia in hospitalized adults with ...

    Abstract Background Cellulitis is a common infectious disease. Although blood culture is frequently used in the diagnosis and subsequent treatment of cellulitis, it is a...
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    Classifying publications from the clinical and translational science award pr...

    Abstract Background Translational research is a key area of focus of the National Institutes of Health (NIH), as demonstrated by the substantial investment in the Clinical and...
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    Twenty-five years of optical coherence tomography: the paradigm shift in sens...

    Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has become one of the most successful optical technologies implemented in medicine and clinical practice mostly due to the possibility of...