The role of socioscientific issues in biology teaching: from the perspective of teachers

Previous research has documented that students who engage with socioscientific issues can acquire some of the complex competences and skills typically related to scientific literacy. But an emerging field of research on science teachers’ understanding and use of socioscientific issues, has documented that a range of challenges hinders the uptake of socioscientific issues. In this study we investigated the interpretation and implementation of socioscientific issues among Danish biology teachers – who teach in a curriculum that, on paper, is permeated by socioscientific issues. We conducted five in-depth group interviews (with a total of 11 teachers) and sought to validate and expand on the emergent themes from the teachers’ talk-in-interaction by distributing a wider, primarily open-ended questionnaire (100 responding teachers). Our findings suggest that the participating teachers generally harbour a content-centred interpretation of socioscientific issues which manifests itself in at least three separate ways. First, the teachers generally use socioscientific issues as a means to an end of teaching factual biological content. Second, the teachers had a clear emphasis on mastery of factual content in their assessment practices. Third, the teachers tended to reduce socioscientific issues (e.g. should we allow GMOs) to specific biological contents (DNA) in a way that does not seem to allow students to engage with the real socioscientific issue. Our findings are particularly significant for science educators, policy-makers and curriculum designers, as we argue that key aspects of this content-centred interpretation may be a coping strategy used in order to navigate a divided curriculum.

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PID https://www.doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2016.1264644
PID https://www.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.4657492.v1
PID https://www.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.4657492
URL https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09500693.2016.1264644
URL https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1130536
URL http://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.4657492
URL https://academic.microsoft.com/#/detail/2565978503
URL https://www.ucviden.dk/portal/da/publications/the-role-of-socioscientific-issues-in-biology-teaching(6012d0ac-e429-475d-ad49-8dc0be085ec2).html
URL https://curis.ku.dk/ws/files/169358190/PRE_PRINT_The_role_of_socioscientific_issues_in_biology_teaching_from_the_perspective_of_teachers.pdf
URL https://doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2016.1264644
URL https://curis.ku.dk/portal/da/publications/the-role-of-socioscientific-issues-in-biology-teaching--from-the-perspective-of-teachers(cb356ca0-1aa9-4fbd-99a8-118df546d269).html
URL http://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.4657492.v1
URL https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/09500693.2016.1264644
URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09500693.2016.1264644
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Access Right Open Access
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Author Jan Alexis Nielsen, 0000-0002-2596-4880
Author Sofie Tidemand, 0000-0003-0471-9277
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Collected From ORCID; UnpayWall; Copenhagen University Research Information System; figshare; Datacite; Crossref; Microsoft Academic Graph
Hosted By International Journal of Science Education; Copenhagen University Research Information System; figshare
Journal International Journal of Science Education, 39, null
Publication Date 2016-12-23
Publisher Informa UK Limited
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Country Denmark
Format application/pdf
Language Undetermined
Resource Type Other literature type; Article
keyword FOS: Biological sciences
keyword FOS: Health sciences
system:type publication
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Source https://science-innovation-policy.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=dedup_wf_001::cf53c3b43bc65ef0133168ccf09288ec
Author jsonws_user
Last Updated 26 December 2020, 22:55 (CET)
Created 26 December 2020, 22:55 (CET)