Proof of concept study for paper discrimination and age estimation through its degradation process by ATR-FTIR spectroscopy and chemometric models

This study proposed a proof-of-concept methodology for the investigation of paper samples by utilizing ATR-FTIR spectroscopy supported by chemometric methods. An attempt on the analysis of aged writing papers due to the degradation of their chemical constituents with time has been made. The degradation of its constituents with time is directly linked to the age of the paper since its production. This further links the questioned document with the fraudster, and sometimes it becomes crucial information in the court of law to reach to conclusion. The present study offers a method to discriminate, and estimate the age of unknown writing paper. The statistical models like Curve Estimation (CE), multiple linear regressions (MLR), and partial least squares regression (PLSR), are built to predict the age of the papers. The maximum dating errors are in the CE model whereas, MLR and PLSR models show excellent age estimation of unknown paper with minimum error of ±5 days and ±3 days in actual and estimated date of artificial ageing respectively. The present methodology is expected to provide valuable insight for answering the queries related to the date/age of the suspected document documents/paper artefacts.

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PID https://www.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.12852888
PID https://www.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.12852888.v1
PID https://www.doi.org/10.1080/00450618.2020.1781254
URL https://academic.microsoft.com/#/detail/3041375704
URL https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00450618.2020.1781254
URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00450618.2020.1781254
URL http://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.12852888.v1
URL http://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.12852888
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Access Right Restricted
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Author Vishal Sharma, 0000-0002-5130-1626
Author Jagdeep Kaur
Author Raj Kumar
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Collected From Datacite; figshare; Crossref; Microsoft Academic Graph
Hosted By figshare
Publication Date 2020-01-01
Publisher Taylor & Francis
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Language UNKNOWN
Resource Type Other literature type; Article
keyword FOS: Chemical sciences
keyword FOS: Mathematics
system:type publication
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Source https://science-innovation-policy.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=dedup_wf_001::5f0fdd0a3c5e85ba5aa46e50752bc058
Author jsonws_user
Last Updated 26 December 2020, 10:24 (CET)
Created 26 December 2020, 10:24 (CET)