Phylogeny and biogeography of Arabian populations of the Persian Horned Viper Pseudocerastes persicus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril,1854)

Trabajo presentado en el XIV Congreso Luso-Español de Herpetología (CLEH2016), XVIII Congreso Español de Herpetología (Challenges of Herpetology in the XXI century), celebrado en Lleida del 5 al 8 de octubre de 2016.

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PID handle:10261/153958
PID https://www.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3464525
PID https://www.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3464525.v1
PID https://www.doi.org/10.1080/09397140.2016.1202896
PID handle:10261/152404
URL http://hdl.handle.net/10261/153958
URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09397140.2016.1202896
URL https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09397140.2016.1202896
URL https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/09397140.2016.1202896
URL https://academic.microsoft.com/#/detail/2474286224
URL http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/09397140.2016.1202896
URL http://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3464525.v1
URL http://hdl.handle.net/10261/152404
URL https://digital.csic.es/handle/10261/153958
URL https://core.ac.uk/display/84779503
URL http://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.3464525
URL https://digital.csic.es/handle/10261/152404
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Access Right Open Access
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Author Salvador Carranza, 0000-0002-5378-3008
Author Philip de Pous, 0000-0001-5317-9786
Contributor Generalitat de Catalunya
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Collected From Digital.CSIC; ORCID; Datacite; figshare; Crossref; Microsoft Academic Graph
Hosted By Digital.CSIC; figshare; Zoology in the Middle East
Publication Date 2016-06-27
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Country Spain
Description [EN] The Persian Horned Viper (Pseudocerastes persicus ) is distributed from northeast Iraq through the Iranian Plateau to western Pakistan with isolated populations in the Hajar Mountains of south- eastern Arabia. Like the other members of the genus Pseudocerastes, P. persicus is a sit-and-wait ambush feeder with low vagility, a characteristic that often results in high levels of population differentiation. In order to clarify the level of genetic variability, phylogenetic relationships, and biogeography of the Arabian populations of P. persicus we sequenced 597 base pairs of the mitochondrial cytochrome b of four individuals from the Hajar Mountains in sou th-eastern Arabia and inferred their phylogenetic relationships inclu ding 10 samples of P. persicus from Iran and Pakistan, four P. urarachnoides and one P. fieldi downloaded from GenBank. The four Arabian samples are genetically very similar in the gene fragment analyzed and are phylogenetically very closely related to populations of P. persicus from coastal south Iran. Biogeographically, it appears that colonization of the Hajar Mountains by P. persicus took place from Iran very recently, most probably during the last glaciation, when most of the Persian Gulf was above sea level and did not represent a barrier for dispersal.
Description [ES] La víbora cornuda de Irán (Pseudocerastes persicus) se distribuye desde el noreste de Irak hasta el oeste de Pakistán ocupando gran parte de la meseta iraní, con algunas poblaciones aisladas en las montañas Hajar del sudeste de Arabia. Al igual que los otros miembros del género Pseudocerastes, P. persicus es un depredador pasivo (sit and wait) que posee una baja capacidad de dispersión, característica a menudo relacionada con altos niveles de diferenciación genética entre poblaciones. Con el fin de estudiar el nivel de variabilidad genética, las relaciones filogenéticas y la biogeografía de las poblaciones de P. persicus de las montañas Hajar del sureste de Arabia hemos secuenciado 597 pares de bases del gen mitocondrial citocromo b de cuatro individuos de Arabia y hemos inferido sus relaciones filogenéticas incluyendo 10 muestras de P. persicus de Irán y Pakistán, cuatro P. urarachnoides y una P. fieldi obtenidas de GenBank. Los resultados indican que las cuatro muestras de Arabia son genéticamente muy similares y están filogenéticamente muy relacionadas con las poblaciones de P. persicus de la costa sur de Irán. Biogeográficamente, parece que la colonización de las montañas Hajar por parte de P. persicus tuvo lugar muy recientemente des de Irán, muy probablemente durante la última glaciación, cuando la mayor parte del Golfo Pérsico estaba por encima del nivel del mar y no representaba una barrera geográfica para la dispersión.
Description No
Language English
Resource Type Other literature type; Conference object; Article
keyword FOS: Chemical sciences
keyword FOS: Biological sciences
keyword FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences
system:type publication
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Source https://science-innovation-policy.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=dedup_wf_001::5773a55ded4ed4b54444ada24a08879e
Author jsonws_user
Last Updated 26 December 2020, 15:45 (CET)
Created 26 December 2020, 15:45 (CET)