343 items found

Types: other Tags: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified Biotechnology Ecology Science Policy

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    Effects of cyanobacterial toxins on the human gastrointestinal tract and the ...

    Abstract Background Cyanobacterial blooms occur with increasing frequency in freshwater ecosystems, posing a hazard to human and environmental health. Exposure of human to...
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    Exposure to perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) decreases neutrophil migration resp...

    Abstract Objective Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) is a ubiquitous environmental contaminant and a known immune suppressant in humans and experimental animal models. Studies on...
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    The application of FTIR microspectroscopy in a non-invasive and non-destructi...

    Abstract The potential of Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) microspectroscopy, to inform the study and conservation of mineralised excavated textiles is discussed, highlighted...
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    Patternable particle microarray utilizing controllable particle delivery

    Abstract In this study, we demonstrate an on-demand delivering and sequential arraying of single microparticles utilizing multiple pneumatic pressure-driven elastomer valves and...
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    Enhanced production of biomass and lipids by Euglena gracilis via co-culturin...

    Abstract Background Euglena gracilis, a unicellular flagellated microalga, is regarded as one of the most promising species as microalgal feedstock for biofuels. Its lipids...
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    Saturated absorption competition microscopy

    Owing to the advantage of being non-invasive in observing living samples, far-field optical microscopy is widely used in the life sciences, but the existence of the diffraction...
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    Lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases and other oxidative enzymes are abundantl...

    Abstract Background Starch is the second most abundant plant-derived biomass and a major feedstock in non-food industrial applications and first generation biofuel production....
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    A prebiotic intervention study in children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs)

    Abstract Background Different dietary approaches, such as gluten and casein free diets, or the use of probiotics and prebiotics have been suggested in autistic spectrum...
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    Before it disappeared: ethnobotanical study of fleagrass (Adenosma buchneroid...

    Abstract Background Fleagrass, Adenosma buchneroides, is an aromatic perennial herb that occupies an important position in the life of the Akha people. They regard it as a...
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    2016 update Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy Standard of fluids for hemo...

    Abstract The necessity of purification of dialysis fluids has been discussed since the 1980s. The Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy (JSDT) presented a standard for dialysis...
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    A practical method to remove Perfluorooctanoic acid from aqueous media using ...

    Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) is an organic compound that is persistent and very toxic to living organisms and the environment. In this study, two kinds of Mg-Al-layered double...
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    Creation of reference DNA barcode library and authentication of medicinal pla...

    Abstract Background Ayurveda is a system of traditional medicine that originated in ancient India, and it is still in practice. Medicinal plants are the backbone of Ayurveda,...
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    Potential effectiveness of Chinese herbal medicine Yu ping feng san for adult...

    Abstract Background Chinese herbal medicine formula Yu ping feng san (YPFS) is commonly used for allergic rhinitis (AR). Previous review had summarized the effectiveness and...
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    Relative validity of a web-based food frequency questionnaire for Danish adol...

    Abstract Background With increased focus on dietary intake among youth and risk of diseases later in life, it is of importance, prior to assessing diet-disease relationships, to...
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    The association between anthropometric measures and glycated haemoglobin (HbA...

    Abstract Background Persons of African and Middle-Eastern origin living in European countries have a high prevalence of type 2 diabetes, accompanied by high prevalence of...
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    Enantiomer discrimination in β-phenylalanine degradation by a newly isolated ...

    Abstract Despite their key role in numerous natural compounds, β-amino acids have rarely been studied as substrates for microbial degradation. Fermentation of the newly isolated...
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    Effects of external application of compound Qingbi granules on acute gouty ar...

    Abstract Background and aim The use of anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs(NSAIDs) for treating acute gout has limitations, such...
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    Role of the flavonoid-rich fraction in the antioxidant and cytotoxic activiti...

    Bauhinia forficata Link. is utilised as an antidiabetic in Brazilian folk-medicine; furthermore, its antioxidant properties suggest a potential usefulness in the prevention of...
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    Isolation, characterization and in vitro anti-salmonellal activity of compoun...

    Abstract Background Bacteria belonging to the Salmonella genus are major concern for health, as they are widely reported in many cases of food poisoning. The use of antibiotics...
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    Improved sugar yields from biomass sorghum feedstocks: comparing low-lignin m...

    Abstract Background For biofuel production processes to be economically efficient, it is essential to maximize the production of monomeric carbohydrates from the structural...