125 items found

Types: other Tags: 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified Cell Biology Hematology Molecular Biology Science Policy

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    A 5-day intensive curriculum for interns utilizing simulation and active-lear...

    Abstract Objective Simulation-based learning strategies have demonstrated improved procedural competency, teamwork skills, and acute patient management skills in learners. “Boot...
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    Golgi tethering factor golgin-97 suppresses breast cancer cell invasiveness b...

    Abstract Background Golgin-97 is a tethering factor in the trans-Golgi network (TGN) and is crucial for vesicular trafficking and maintaining cell polarity. However, the...
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    Excessive carbohydrate consumption and body mass index: the risk factors for ...

    Abstract Background Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is commonly associated with severe obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and is caused by excessive eating. Only very few...
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    Low levels of pyruvate induced by a positive feedback loop protects cholangio...

    Abstract Background Cancer cells avidly consume glucose and convert it to lactate, resulting in a low pyruvate level. This phenomenon is known as the Warburg effect, and is...
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    Whole blood microRNA markers are associated with acute respiratory distress s...

    Abstract Background MicroRNAs (miRNAs) can play important roles in inflammation and infection, which are common manifestations of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). We...
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    LncRNA RP11-436H11.5, functioning as a competitive endogenous RNA, upregulate...

    Abstract Background Accumulating evidence indicates that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play a crucial role in tumorigenesis. Here, we report a novel lncRNA, RP11-436H11.5, that...
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    Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for life-threatening asthma refractory to...

    Abstract Background The use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) in cases of near-fatal asthma (NFA) has increased, but the benefits and potential complications of this...
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    Cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) IVA as a potential signature molecule in c...

    Abstract Background Smoking is one of the leading causes of millions of deaths worldwide. During cigarette smoking, most affected and highly exposed cells are the alveolar...
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    Analysis of the role of thrombomodulin in all-trans retinoic acid treatment o...

    Abstract Background Clinical studies have shown that all-trans retinoic acid (RA), which is often used in treatment of cancer patients, improves hemostatic parameters and...
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    Neoadjuvant chemotherapy-induced decrease of prognostic nutrition index predi...

    Abstract Background The prognostic nutritional index (PNI), which is an easily calculated nutritional index, is significantly associated with patient outcomes in various solid...
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    Nuclear lncRNA HOXD-AS1 suppresses colorectal carcinoma growth and metastasis...

    Abstract Background Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been indicated to play critical roles in cancer development and progression. LncRNA HOXD cluster antisense RNA1 (HOXD-AS1)...
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    Pancreatic cancer-initiating cell exosome message transfer into noncancer-ini...

    Abstract Background Cancer-initiating cell (CIC) exosomes (CIC-TEX) are suggested reprogramming Non-CIC. Mode of message transfer and engagement of CIC-markers being disputed,...
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    Hemodynamic impacts of flow diverter devices on the ophthalmic artery

    Abstract Background Flow diverter devices are increasingly used for endovascular treatment of internal carotid artery aneurysms. Treatment of ophthalmic segment aneurysms with...
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    TSS seq based core promoter architecture in blood feeding Tsetse fly (Glossin...

    Abstract Background Transcription initiation regulation is mediated by sequence-specific interactions between DNA-binding proteins (transcription factors) and cis-elements,...
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    Reduced expression of miR-146a in human bronchial epithelial cells alters neu...

    Abstract Background The role of miRNAs in the pathogenesis and determining the phenotypes of asthma is not fully elucidated. miR-146a has been previously shown to suppress...
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    Comprehensive analysis of LDHAP5 pseudogene expression and potential pathogen...

    Abstract Background We aimed to identify differentially expressed pseudogenes and explore their potential functions in four types of common gynecological malignancies (e.g.,...
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    A novel pyruvate kinase and its application in lactic acid production under o...

    Abstract Background Pyruvate kinase (Pyk) catalyzes the generation of pyruvate and ATP in glycolysis and functions as a key switch in the regulation of carbon flux distribution....
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    Genome-wide DNA methylation profile identified a unique set of differentially...

    Abstract Background Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is one of the common malignancies in Southeast Asia. Epigenetic changes, mainly the altered DNA methylation, have been...
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    11β-HSD1 plays a critical role in trabecular bone loss associated with system...

    Abstract Background Despite their efficacy in the treatment of chronic inflammation, the prolonged application of therapeutic glucocorticoids (GCs) is limited by significant...
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    DNA methylation is associated with lung function in never smokers

    Abstract Background Active smoking is the main risk factor for COPD. Here, epigenetic mechanisms may play a role, since cigarette smoking is associated with differential DNA...