537 items found

Types: other Groups: figshare Tags: 111714 Mental Health Cancer Neuroscience

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    MRI of trunk muscles and motor and respiratory function in patients with myot...

    Abstract Background Myotonic Dystrophy 1 (DM1) causes progressive myopathy of extremity muscles. DM1 may also affect muscles of the trunk. The aim of this study was to...
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    18F-VC701-PET and MRI in the in vivo neuroinflammation assessment of a mouse ...

    Abstract Background Positron emission tomography (PET) using translocator protein (TSPO) ligands has been used to detect neuroinflammatory processes in neurological disorders,...
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    Reported patterns of vaping to support long-term abstinence from smoking: a c...

    Abstract Background E-cigarettes are the most popular aid to smoking cessation attempts in England and the USA. This research examined associations between e-cigarette device...
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    Prevalence and characteristics of older adults with a persistent death wish w...

    Abstract Background Some older persons develop a persistent death wish without being severely ill, often referred to as “completed life” or “tiredness of life”. In the...
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    Correction to: Improved plan quality with automated radiotherapy planning for...

    Abstract In the original publication [1] figure legends 2 and 4 have been swapped. The original article was updated to rectify this error.
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    Erythropoietin as an add-on treatment for cognitive side effects of electroco...

    Abstract Background Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is the most effective treatment for severe depression, but its use is impeded by its cognitive side effects. Novel treatments...
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    Factors that influence the sustainability of structured allied health journal...

    Abstract Background Structured journal clubs are a widely used tool to promote evidence-based practice in health professionals, however some journal clubs (JC) are more...
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    The pre-synaptic vesicle protein synaptotagmin is a novel biomarker for Alzhe...

    Abstract Background Synaptic degeneration is a central pathogenic event in Alzheimer’s disease that occurs early during the course of disease and correlates with cognitive...
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    The implicit beliefs and implicit behavioral tendencies towards smoking-relat...

    Abstract Background The dual-process theory is central to several models of addiction, implying the importance of automatic processes in the maintenance and development of...
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    Including non-concurrent control patients in the analysis of platform trials:...

    Abstract Background Platform trials allow adding new experimental treatments to an on-going trial. This feature is attractive to practitioners due to improved efficiency....
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    Cortical vein thrombosis in adult patients of cerebral venous sinus thrombosi...

    Abstract Background Cortical vein thrombosis (CVT) receives little attention in adult patients with cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST). This study aimed to investigate the...
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    Transforming manufacturing to be ‘good for planet and people’, through enabli...

    Abstract Background The United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals remind us of the urgent need for every business to operate in ways that are good for planet and people....
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    Choice architecture interventions to change physical activity and sedentary b...

    Abstract Background Choice architecture interventions, which subtly change the environment in which individuals make decisions, can be used to promote behavior change. This...
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    Comparative analyses of the in vivo induction and transmission of α-synuclein...

    Abstract α-synuclein (αS) is the major component of several types of brain pathological inclusions that define neurodegenerative diseases termed synucleinopathies. Central...
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    The impact of MTHFR 677C → T risk knowledge on changes in folate intake: find...

    © 2016 The Author(s). Open Access: This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License...
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    Altered functional connectivity of the nucleus accumbens subdivisions in amph...

    Abstract Background The growing abuse of amphetamine-type stimulants leads to new challenges to human health. A possible addiction mechanism has been proposed by altered...
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    A description of sleep behaviour in healthy late pregnancy, and the accuracy ...

    Abstract Background The importance of maternal sleep and its contribution to maternal and fetal health during pregnancy is increasingly being recognised. However, the ability to...
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    Mental disorders around cancer diagnosis and increased hospital admission rat...

    Abstract Background Whether the emotional distress around cancer diagnosis is associated with the long-term outcomes and care utilization is unknown. We aimed to examine the...
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    Real world experience of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) in...

    Background: Treatment of spasticity poses a major challenge in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patient management. Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC):cannabidiol (CBD)...
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    Prone positioning in severe ARDS requiring extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

    Abstract Background Prone positioning (PP) has shown to improve survival in patients with severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). To this point, it is unclear if PP...