28 items found

Types: other Tags: Cell Biology Science Policy Sociology

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    Survey on medication information literacy and influencing factors among pregn...

    Background: The use of medication during pregnancy is very common. Medication safety has been a great concern among pregnant women and is highly influenced by women’s medication...
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    The outcome of structural heart defects diagnosed in the first trimester of p...

    Purpose: We present the results of a detailed protocol of fetal heart examination in the first trimester, in a fetal medicine unit in Romania. Methods: Since October 2009, in...
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    Development of an infant feeding core outcome set for childhood obesity inter...

    Abstract Background Childhood obesity is a significant public health challenge that affects approximately one in five children worldwide. Infant feeding practices are implicated...
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    Cost effectiveness of different screening strategies for gestational diabetes...

    Abstract Background There is lack of ideal and comprehensive economic evaluations of various GDM strategies. The aim of this study is to the compare efficacy and...
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    Two subphenotypes of septic acute kidney injury are associated with different...

    Abstract Background The pathophysiology of septic acute kidney injury is inadequately understood. Recently, subphenotypes for...
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    Prospective randomized controlled trial comparing the efficacy and safety of ...

    Abstract Introduction There is a lack of prospective studies comparing Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) and one-anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB). Also, the effects of bariatric...
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    Associations of tobacco smoking with body mass distribution; a population-bas...

    Abstract Background Studies indicate an effect of smoking toward abdominal obesity, but few assess hip and waist circumferences (HC and WC) independently. The present study...
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    PROX1 and β-catenin are prognostic markers in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

    Abstract Background The Wnt/β-catenin pathway has a key role in regulating cellular processes and its aberrant signaling can lead...
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    Abdominal obesity increases metabolic risk factors in non-obese adults: a Hun...

    Abstract Background The prevalence of abdominal obesity is increasing worldwide. Adults with abdominal obesity have been reported to have increased risk of cardiometabolic...
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    Systematic mapping of existing tools to appraise methodological strengths and...

    Abstract Background Qualitative evidence synthesis is increasingly used alongside reviews of effectiveness to inform guidelines and other decisions. To support this use, the...
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    A cluster randomized controlled trial of extending ART refill intervals to si...

    Abstract Background The antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence club (AC) differentiated service delivery model, where clinically stable ART patients receive their ART refills...
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    Mercury exposure and risk of cardiovascular disease: a nested case-control st...

    Abstract Background Substantial evidence suggests that consuming 1–2 servings of fish per week, particularly oily fish (e.g., salmon, herring, sardines) is beneficial for...
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    Serum vitamin D levels in Berliners of Turkish descent –a cross-sectional study

    Background: Vitamin D levels may differ between migrant and non-migrant populations, especially among non-western immigrants living in a country with limited sun exposure such...
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    Fracture behavior of root-amputated teeth at different amount of periodontal ...

    Abstract Background The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of the amount of periodontal support on the fracture resistance of root-amputated maxillary molar teeth...
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    Subjective and objective assessment of physical activity in multiple sclerosi...

    Abstract Background Physical activity (PA) is frequently restricted in people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS) and aiming to enhance PA is considered beneficial in this...
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    Point-of-care testing for emergency assessment of coagulation in patients tre...

    Abstract Background Point-of-care testing (POCT) of coagulation has been proven to be of great value in accelerating emergency treatment. Specific POCT for direct oral...
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    Effects of an exclusive breastfeeding intervention for six months on growth p...

    BACKGROUND: Breastfeeding promotion is regarded as one of the most effective interventions to improve child health, and could reduce under-5-mortality by 8 % globally. Few...
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    Duration of the common cold and similar continuous outcomes should be analyze...

    Abstract Background The relative scale has been used for decades in analysing binary data in epidemiology. In contrast, there has...
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    dedup_wf_001--2e0bc162b122a3d566233f9782f6ecde

    Increased vaccine hesitancy presents challenges to public health and undermines efforts to eradicate diseases such as measles, rubella, and polio. The decline is partly...
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    Bi-directional prospective associations between objectively measured physical...

    Abstract Background The direction of the longitudinal relationship between physical activity (PA) and fundamental motor skills (FMS) remains unclear. We evaluated the...