144 items found

Tags: Medicine and Health Sciences Economics

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  • publication

    The reasons behind medicine shortages from the perspective of pharmaceutical ...

    The aim of this study was to explore the reasons behind medicine shortages from the perspective of pharmaceutical companies and pharmaceutical wholesalers in Finland. The study...
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    Privacy Attitudes among Early Adopters of Emerging Health Technologies

    Introduction Advances in health technology such as genome sequencing and wearable sensors now allow for the collection of highly granular personal health data from individuals....
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    Ten simple rules when considering retirement

    This is an article submitted to the Ten Simple Rules series of professional development articles published by PLOS Computational Biology.
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    Outcome Reporting Bias in Government-Sponsored Policy Evaluations: A Qualitat...

    The reporting of evaluation outcomes can be a point of contention between evaluators and policy-makers when a given reform fails to fulfil its promises. Whereas evaluators are...
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    Conflicts of interest in GM Bt crop efficacy and durability studies

    Public confidence in genetically modified (GM) crop studies is tenuous at best in many countries, including those of the European Union in particular. A lack of information...
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    Levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system vs. usual medical treatment for ...

    Objective: To undertake an economic evaluation alongside the largest randomised controlled trial comparing Levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine device ('LNG-IUS') and usual...
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    "Expanded HIV Testing in Low-Prevalence, High-Income Countries: A Cost-Effect...

    Objective In many high-income countries with low HIV prevalence, significant numbers of persons living with HIV (PLHIV) remain undiagnosed. Identification of PLHIV via HIV...
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    Variability in Costs across Hospital Wards. A Study of Chinese Hospitals

    Introduction Analysts estimating the costs or cost-effectiveness of health interventions requiring hospitalization often cut corners because they lack data and the costs of...
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    Kala-azar in Pregnancy in Mymensingh, Bangladesh: A Social Autopsy

    This study was funded by the Core Research Fund of the International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (www.icddrb.org) through its New Researcher Award mechanism.
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    The quest for an optimal alpha

    Researchers who analyze data within the framework of null hypothesis significance testing must choose a critical "alpha" level, α, to use as a cutoff for deciding whether a...
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    A decade of decline: Grant funding for researchers with disabilities 2008 to ...

    Recent data highlights an imbalance in research grant success among groups underrepresented within the biomedical workforce, including racial/ethnic minorities and women....
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    Survey of Academic Field Experiences (SAFE): Trainees Report Harassment and A...

    Little is known about the climate of the scientific fieldwork setting as it relates to gendered experiences, sexual harassment, and sexual assault. We conducted an...
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    The Role of Gender in the Employment, Career Perception and Research Performa...

    Recent decades have seen a sharp increase in the number of female PhD graduates in the Netherlands. Currently, the share of females among newly graduated PhDs is almost on par...
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    Autism spectrum disorder, politics, and the generosity of insurance mandates ...

    The study of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in the United States has identified a growing prevalence of the disorder across the country, a high economic burden for necessary...
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    Prevalence of and reasons for women’s, family members’ and health professiona...

    : Mairead Black and Sohinee Bhattacharya discuss research findings on preferences for cesarean delivery in Asian settings and share their Perspective on facilitating...
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    The US President's Malaria Initiative, Plasmodium falciparum transmission and...

    Background Although significant progress has been made in reducing malaria transmission globally in recent years, a large number of people remain at risk and hence the gains...
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    Expert opinion on metal chains and other indestructible objects as proper enr...

    EC Directive 2001/93 requires that all pigs have access to proper investigation and manipulation materials. Intensively farmed pigs in Europe are frequently provided with a...
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    You don’t have to be rich to save money: On the relationship between objectiv...

    Saving is an important financial behavior that provides an individual with psychological security and boosts his/her overall sense of well-being. For this reason, scientists and...
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    Inside the decentralised casino: A longitudinal study of actual cryptocurrenc...

    Decentralised gambling applications are a new way for individuals to engage in online gambling. Decentralised gambling applications are distinguished from traditional online...