41 items found

Tags: Medicine Medicine and Health Sciences Political Science Science Policy

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  • publication

    Challenges in Translational Research: The Views of Addiction Scientists

    Objectives To explore scientists' perspectives on the challenges and pressures of translating research findings into clinical practice and public health policy. Methods...
  • publication

    Beyond Academia – Interrogating Research Impact in the Research Excellence Fr...

    Big changes to the way in which research funding is allocated to UK universities were brought about in the Research Excellence Framework (REF), overseen by the Higher Education...
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    Utilization of smoking cessation medication benefits among medicaid fee-for-s...

    Objective To assess state coverage and utilization of Medicaid smoking cessation medication benefits among fee-for-service enrollees who smoked cigarettes. Methods We...
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    Election forensics: Using machine learning and synthetic data for possible el...

    : Assuring election integrity is essential for the legitimacy of elected representative democratic government. Until recently, other than in-person election observation, there...
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    Tweeting about public health policy::social media response to the UK Governme...

    Background Standardised tobacco packaging has been, and remains, a contentious policy globally, attracting corporate, public health, political, media and popular attention. In...
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    Enlisting the support of trusted sources to tackle policy problems: The case ...

    Antimicrobial resistance represents one of the world’s most pressing public health problems. Governments around the world have—and will continue to—develop policy proposals to...
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    Neutralizing misinformation through inoculation: Exposing misleading argument...

    Misinformation can undermine a well-functioning democracy. For example, public misconceptions about climate change can lead to lowered acceptance of the reality of climate...
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    Needs Assessment for Performance Improvement of Personnel in Charge of Epidem...

    Background In line with the International Health Regulations (IHR 2005), the Morocco health surveillance system has been reinforced via infrastructure strengthening and...
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    Using Win-Win Strategies to Implement Health in All Policies: A Cross-Case An...

    Background In spite of increasing research into intersections of public policy and health, little evidence shows how policy processes impact the implementation of Health in...
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    Background  As in many health care systems, some Canadian jurisdictions have begun shifting away from global hospital budgets. Payment for episodes of care has begun to be...
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    A Model for Good Governance of Healthcare Technology Management in the Public...

    Good governance (GG) is an important concept that has evolved as a set of normative principles for low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) to strengthen the functional capacity...
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    Trends in mental health clinical research: Characterizing the ClinicalTrials....

    While the epidemiologic burden of mental health disorders in the United States has been well described over the past decade, we know relatively little about trends in how these...
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    Attacks on healthcare facilities as an indicator of violence against civilian...

    BACKGROUND: Grasping the human cost of war requires comprehensive evaluation of multiple dimensions of conflict. While the number of civilian casualties is a frequently used...
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    State tobacco control expenditures and tax paid cigarette sales.

    This research is the first nationally representative study to examine the relationship between actual state-level tobacco control spending in each of the 5 CDC’s Best Practices...
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    Obtaining Fruit and Vegetables for the Lowest Prices: Pricing Survey of Diffe...

    Aims Inadequate fruit and vegetable (F&V) consumption is an important dietary risk factor for disease internationally. High F&V prices can be a barrier to dietary...
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    Data sharing in PLOS ONE: An analysis of Data Availability Statements

    A number of publishers and funders, including PLOS, have recently adopted policies requiring researchers to share the data underlying their results and publications. Such...
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    The Chernobyl Disaster and Beyond: Implications of the Sendai Framework for D...

    On the 30th anniversary of the Chernobyl disaster, Amina Aitsi-Selmi and Virginia Murray reflect on the importance of disaster preparedness.
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    Does Encouragement Matter in Improving Gender Imbalances in Technical Fields?...

    Does encouragement help address gender imbalances in technical fields? We present the results of one of the first and largest randomized controlled trials on the topic. Using an...
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    Cause of death affects racial classification on death certificates.

    Recent research suggests racial classification is responsive to social stereotypes, but how this affects racial classification in national vital statistics is unknown. This...
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    The Policy Dystopia Model: An Interpretive Analysis of Tobacco Industry Polit...

    In this Perspective on the research article by Ulucanlar and colleagues, Elizabeth Smith and Patricia McDaniel discuss how industry opposition to regulation can undermine the...