2,134 items found

Types: other Tags: Computational Biology 69999 Biological Sciences not elsewhere classified

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    Benchmarking the transparency, comprehensiveness and specificity of populatio...

    Abstract Background The aim of this study was to assess the commitments of food companies in Malaysia to improving population nutrition using the Business Impact Assessment on...
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    Thermo-optic tuning and switching in SOI waveguide Fabry-Perot microcavities

    Compact silicon-on-insulator (SOI) waveguide thermo-optically tunable Fabry-Perot microcavities with silicon/air Bragg mirrors are demonstrated. Quality factors of Q=4,584 are...
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    The contrasting role of technology as both supportive and hindering in the ev...

    Abstract Background It is well known that people with mild cognitive deficits face challenges when performing complex everyday activities, and that the use of technology has...
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    Cost effectiveness of intermittent screening followed by treatment versus int...

    Abstract Background Emergence of high-grade sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine (SP) resistance in parts of Africa has led to growing concerns about the efficacy of intermittent...
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    Oxidative stress and premature senescence in corneal endothelium following pe...

    Abstract Background The purpose of this study was to address the question of how the premature senescence process may affect corneal endothelium after penetrating keratoplasty,...
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    Follow-up care after treatment for prostate cancer: protocol for an evaluatio...

    Abstract Background As more men survive a diagnosis of prostate cancer, alternative models of follow-up care that address menâ s enduring unmet needs and are economical to...
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    Enhancing evidence use in public health nutrition policymaking: theoretical i...

    Abstract Background Enhancing the use of evidence in policymaking is critical to addressing the global burden of nutrition-related disease. Whilst the public health nutrition...
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    Spatiotemporal epidemiology of, and factors associated with, the tuberculosis...

    Abstract Background Tuberculosis (TB) is an important public health issue worldwide. However, evidence concerning the impact of environmental factors on TB is sparse. We...
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    Nutritional counseling with or without mobile health technology: a randomized...

    Abstract Background Nutritional status is an important prognostic factor in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). We wished to study the safety, tolerability and efficacy of...
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    Time to death and risk factors among tuberculosis patients in Northern Ethiopia

    Abstract Objective The main objective of this study was to assess time to death and associated risk factors among tuberculosis (TB) patients. Results A total of 769 TB patients...
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    Effects of nutrition motivational intervention in patients affected by type 2...

    Abstract Background Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is associated with a prion diminished quality of life, especially due to the severe complications that it implicates. Changing dietary...
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    Community-based initiatives improving critical health literacy: a systematic ...

    Abstract Background Critical health literacy enables older adults to make informed health decisions and take actions for the health and wellbeing of themselves and their...
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    Early gut microbiota signature of aGvHD in children given allogeneic hematopo...

    Abstract Background The onset of acute Graft-versus-Host Disease (aGvHD) has been correlated with the gut microbiota (GM) composition, but experimental observations are still...
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    A process for developing a sustainable and scalable approach to community eng...

    Abstract Background Community engagement approaches that have impacted on health outcomes are often time intensive, small-scale and require high levels of financial and human...
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    Identification of a major Listeria monocytogenes outbreak clone linked to sof...

    Abstract Background Molecular subtyping and enhanced surveillance in Lombardy region identified a cluster of possibly related listeriosis cases from 2006 to 2010. This cluster...
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    Effects of cyanobacterial toxins on the human gastrointestinal tract and the ...

    Abstract Background Cyanobacterial blooms occur with increasing frequency in freshwater ecosystems, posing a hazard to human and environmental health. Exposure of human to...
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    Incidence and impact on outcomes of acute kidney injury after a stroke: a sys...

    Abstract Background Patients with chronic kidney disease have worse outcomes after stroke. However, the burden of acute kidney injury after stroke has not been extensively...
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    Genetic tool for fate mapping of Oct4 (Pou5f1)-expressing cells and their pro...

    Abstract Background Methods based on site-specific recombinases are widely used in studying gene activities in vivo and in vitro. In these studies, constitutively active or...
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    Potential gains in life expectancy by reducing inequality of lifespans in Den...

    Abstract Background Reducing lifespan inequality is increasingly recognized as a health policy objective. Whereas lifespan inequality declined with rising longevity in most...
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    Self-care for head and neck cancer survivors with lymphedema and fibrosis: st...

    Abstract Background Head and neck cancer (HNC) patients are at high risk for developing lymphedema and fibrosis (LEF) following cancer treatment. Once HNC patients develop LEF,...