5,539 items found

Types: other Tags: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified

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    Access and utilization of maternal healthcare in a rural district in the fore...

    Abstract Background Poor maternal health delivery in developing countries results in more than half a million maternal deaths during pregnancy, childbirth or within a few weeks...
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    Increasing trends in incidence of preterm birth among 2.5 million newborns in...

    Abstract Background The incidence of preterm birth (PTB,
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    Promoting physical activity with a school-based dance mat exergaming interven...

    Abstract Background Physical activity is critical to improving health and well-being in children. Quantitative studies have found a decline in activity in the transition from...
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    Association between convenience stores near schools and obesity among school-...

    Abstract Background Food environments have rapidly changed over the past years in China and children have more access to unhealthy food in convenience stores near schools. Since...
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    Prospective observations study protocol to investigate cost-effectiveness of ...

    Abstract Background Among the non-invasive screening methods for the identification of fetal aneuploidy, NIPT (non-invasive prenatal testing) shows the highest sensitivity and...
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    Quality of observational studies in prestigious journals of occupational medi...

    Abstract Objective The present study applied the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement to observational studies published in...
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    Bus commuting, subway commuting, and walking to workplaces in U.S. cities: So...

    Most previous studies that examine the controversies involved in transit subsidies concentrate on large metropolitan areas in the U.S. The main contribution of this paper to the...
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    Risk factors for tuberculosis smear non-conversion in Eden district, Western ...

    Abstract Background Tuberculosis (TB) continues to be a major global health problem. While progress has been made to improve TB cure rates, South Africa’s 76 % smear-positive...
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    Closing the loop: short term impacts on physical activity of the completion o...

    Abstract Background In Australia, an estimated 57% of the population do not meet physical activity recommendations for health. The built environment is important for active...
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    Kinematic adaptions to induced short-term pelvic limb lameness in trotting dogs

    Abstract Background Lameness due to paw injuries is common in the clinical practice. Although many studies investigated gait adaptations to diseases or injuries, mainly of the...
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    Remote triggering of seismicity at Japanese volcanoes following the 2016 M7.3...

    Abstract The MJMA7.3 Kumamoto earthquake occurred on April 16, 2016, in the western part of Kyushu, at a depth of 12 km, on an active strike-slip fault. Here, we report on a...
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    Small-area socioeconomic deprivation indices in Cyprus: development and assoc...

    Abstract Background Area-level measures of socioeconomic deprivation are important for understanding and describing health inequalities. The aim of this study was the...
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    Cardiovascular health effects following exposure of human volunteers during f...

    Abstract Background Firefighters have increased risk of cardiovascular disease and of sudden death from coronary heart disease on duty while suppressing fires. This study...
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    Molecular characteristics of Staphylococcus aureus isolates from food surveil...

    Abstract Background Staphylococcal food poisoning (SFP) is one of the most common food-borne diseases in the world. Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE), multilocus sequence...
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    What happened and why? A programme theory-based qualitative evaluation of a h...

    Abstract Background There is increasing interest in and demands for partnerships between academia and healthcare practices. Few empirical studies have described the influence of...
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    Novel mutation in the CHST6 gene causes macular corneal dystrophy in a black ...

    Abstract Background Macular corneal dystrophy (MCD) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder that is characterized by progressive corneal opacity that starts in early childhood...
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    A comprehensive technique for artificial hybridization in Chickpea (Cicer ari...

    Abstract Background Two crossing techniques for hybridization of chickpea have been reported and include pollination after emasculation and pollination without emasculation....
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    The diagnostic accuracy of the hand-held Raman spectrometer for the identific...

    Abstract Background There is a need for accurate and field-applicable instruments for the evaluation of the quality of anti-malarial drugs. The aim of this study was to...
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    Decomposing the causes of socioeconomic-related health inequality among urban...

    Abstract Background In recent decades, China has experienced tremendous economic growth and also witnessed growing socioeconomic-related health inequality. The study aims to...
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    Shared decision making and antibiotic benefit-harm conversations: an observat...

    Abstract Background Little research has examined whether shared decision making (SDM) occurs in consultations for acute respiratory infections (ARIs), including what, and how,...