1,279 items found

Types: other Tags: 39999 Chemical Sciences not elsewhere classified Cell Biology

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    Oxidative stress and premature senescence in corneal endothelium following pe...

    Abstract Background The purpose of this study was to address the question of how the premature senescence process may affect corneal endothelium after penetrating keratoplasty,...
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    Early gut microbiota signature of aGvHD in children given allogeneic hematopo...

    Abstract Background The onset of acute Graft-versus-Host Disease (aGvHD) has been correlated with the gut microbiota (GM) composition, but experimental observations are still...
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    Dried blood spot versus venous blood sampling for phenylalanine and tyrosine

    Abstract Background This study investigated the agreement between various dried blood spot (DBS) and venous blood sample measurements of phenylalanine and tyrosine...
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    Exposure to perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) decreases neutrophil migration resp...

    Abstract Objective Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) is a ubiquitous environmental contaminant and a known immune suppressant in humans and experimental animal models. Studies on...
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    Erythropoietin as an add-on treatment for cognitive side effects of electroco...

    Abstract Background Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is the most effective treatment for severe depression, but its use is impeded by its cognitive side effects. Novel treatments...
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    The pre-synaptic vesicle protein synaptotagmin is a novel biomarker for Alzhe...

    Abstract Background Synaptic degeneration is a central pathogenic event in Alzheimer’s disease that occurs early during the course of disease and correlates with cognitive...
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    Genome-wide DNA methylation at birth in relation to in utero arsenic exposure...

    Abstract Background In utero arsenic exposure may alter fetal developmental programming by altering DNA methylation, which may result in a higher risk of disease in later life....
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    Pleural effusion from intrathoracic migration of a ventriculo-peritoneal shun...

    Abstract Background Pleural effusion is a rare complication of ventriculo-peritoneal (VP) cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) shunting and its diagnosis is difficult in patients with...
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    The application of FTIR microspectroscopy in a non-invasive and non-destructi...

    Abstract The potential of Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) microspectroscopy, to inform the study and conservation of mineralised excavated textiles is discussed, highlighted...
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    Patternable particle microarray utilizing controllable particle delivery

    Abstract In this study, we demonstrate an on-demand delivering and sequential arraying of single microparticles utilizing multiple pneumatic pressure-driven elastomer valves and...
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    Comparison of faecal microbiota in Blastocystis-positive and Blastocystis-neg...

    Abstract Background We investigated whether the carriage of Blastocystis in IBS patients was associated with differences in the faecal microbiota. Forty patients with...
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    Serum progesterone distribution in normal pregnancies compared to pregnancies...

    Abstract Background Progesterone is a critical hormone in early pregnancy. A low level of serum progesterone is associated with threatened miscarriage. We aim to establish the...
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    CRISPR/dCas9-mediated transcriptional improvement of the biosynthetic gene cl...

    Abstract Background The CRISPR/dCas9 system is a powerful tool to activate the transcription of target genes in eukaryotic or prokaryotic cells, but lacks assays in complex...
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    Increased calcium intake is associated lower serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels...

    Abstract Background There are indications that an increased intake of calcium has a vitamin D sparing effect, which might be explained by a decreased catabolism of...
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    A randomized controlled trial of vitamin D supplementation on perinatal depre...

    Abstract Background Mood disorders in pregnancy and post-partum period are common and considered as a public health issue. Researchers have studied the relationship between low...
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    Cherenkov luminescence imaging is a fast and relevant preclinical tool to ass...

    Abstract Purpose Molecular imaging techniques visualise biomarkers for both drug development and personalised medicine. In this field, Cherenkov luminescence imaging (CLI) seems...
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    Bibliometric analysis of global scientific activity on umbilical cord mesench...

    Abstracts Several studies have focused on umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells (UC-MSCs) due to their potential therapeutic effects in a cluster of diseases. However,...
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    Real-time color electroholography using multiple graphics processing units an...

    We succeeded in developing a prototype three-dimensional (3-D) color television system by holography using three graphics processing units and three liquid-crystal display...
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    External quality assessment (EQA) program for the immunohistochemical detecti...

    Abstract Background An External Quality Assessment (EQA) program was developed to investigate the status of estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), and Ki-67...
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    Development of gut inflammation in mice colonized with mucosa-associated bact...

    Abstract Background Disturbances in the intestinal microbial community (i.e. dysbiosis) or presence of the microbes with deleterious effects on colonic mucosa has been linked to...