988 items found

Types: other Tags: Evolutionary Biology

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    Male-benefit sexually antagonistic genotypes show elevated vulnerability to i...

    Abstract Background There is theoretical and empirical evidence for strong sexual selection in males having positive effects on population viability by serving to purify the...
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    The impact of genomic selection on genetic diversity and genetic gain in thre...

    Abstract Background In France, implementation of genomic evaluations in dairy cattle breeds started in 2009 and this has modified the breeding schemes drastically. In this...
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    Evaluation of breeding strategies for polledness in dairy cattle using a newl...

    Abstract Background Intensified selection of polled individuals has recently gained importance in predominantly horned dairy cattle breeds as an alternative to routine...
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    Working hours and self-rated health over 7 years: gender differences in a Kor...

    Abstract Background To investigate the association between long working hours and self-rated health (SRH), examining the roles of potential confounding and mediating factors,...
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    What is the right sequencing approach? Solo VS extended family analysis in co...

    Abstract Background Testing strategies is crucial for genetics clinics and testing laboratories. In this study, we tried to compare the hit rate between solo and trio and trio...
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    Geriatric support in the emergency department: a national survey in Belgium

    Abstract Background Older people in the emergency department (ED) represent a growing population and increasing proportion of the workload in the ED. This study investigated the...
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    Genetic diversity and structure of Chinese grass shrimp, Palaemonetes sinensi...

    Abstract Background The Chinese grass shrimp, Palaemonetes sinensis, is an economically important freshwater shrimp in China, and the study of genetic diversity and structure...
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    Research capacity of Australian and New Zealand emergency medicine departments

    Abstract Background Large, multicentre studies are required in emergency medicine to advance clinical care and improve patient outcomes. The Australasian College for Emergency...
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    Kinematic adaptions to induced short-term pelvic limb lameness in trotting dogs

    Abstract Background Lameness due to paw injuries is common in the clinical practice. Although many studies investigated gait adaptations to diseases or injuries, mainly of the...
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    A comprehensive technique for artificial hybridization in Chickpea (Cicer ari...

    Abstract Background Two crossing techniques for hybridization of chickpea have been reported and include pollination after emasculation and pollination without emasculation....
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    Do supplemental perches influence electrocution risk for diurnal raptors?

    Abstract Background Power lines are amongst the main causes of mortality for birds globally. Electrocution drives the population dynamics of several threatened species of...
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    Daily rhythms in food intake and locomotor activity in a colony of domestic cats

    Abstract Background Daily rhythms have been widely investigated in various mammals but, surprisingly, literature is scarce and conflicting regarding the domestic cat, Felis...
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    Catching up! The sexual behaviour and opinions of Italian students (2000–2017)

    Abstract While sexuality has radically changed across middle–high-income societies in recent years, only outdated studies are available for Italy. We aim to provide novel...
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    Drivers of daily movement patterns affecting an endangered vulture flight act...

    Abstract Background The development of satellite tracking technology enables the gathering of huge amounts of accurate data on animal movements over measured time intervals, to...
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    Eye irritation testing of nanomaterials using the EpiOcular™ eye irritation t...

    Abstract Background Assessment of eye irritation hazard has long been a core requirement in any chemical legislation. Nevertheless, publications focussing on the eye damaging...
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    Identifying favorable alleles for improving key agronomic traits in upland co...

    Abstract Background Gossypium hirsutum L. is grown worldwide and is the largest source of natural fiber crop. We focus on exploring the favorable alleles (FAs) for upland cotton...
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    UKCAT and medical student selection in the UK – what has changed since 2006?

    Abstract Background The United Kingdom Clinical Aptitude Test (UKCAT) is an aptitude test used since 2006 within selection processes of a consortium of UK medical and dental...
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    Genetic boundaries delineate the potential human pathogen Salmonella bongori ...

    Abstract Background Salmonella bongori infect mainly cold-blooded hosts, but infections by S. bongori in warm-blooded hosts have been reported. We hypothesized that S. bongori...
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    Long-term slow slip event detected beneath the Shima Peninsula, central Japan...

    Abstract Long-term slow slip events (SSEs), the largest events among slow earthquakes, occur repeatedly along the Nankai Trough, southwest Japan. Their locations, near the...
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    Unraveling genetic sensitivity of beef cattle to environmental variation unde...

    Abstract Background Selection of cattle that are less sensitive to environmental variation in unfavorable environments and more adapted to harsh conditions is of primary...