77 items found

Types: other Tags: Cancer Medicine Pharmacology Plant Biology Science Policy

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    Comparative analyses of the in vivo induction and transmission of α-synuclein...

    Abstract α-synuclein (αS) is the major component of several types of brain pathological inclusions that define neurodegenerative diseases termed synucleinopathies. Central...
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    Cutaneous neurofibromas: patients’ medical burden, current management and the...

    Abstract Background Neurofibromatosis type 1 is an inherited condition with variable phenotypic expression and a high medical and social burden. The objectives of this patient...
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    Periostin involved in the activated hepatic stellate cells-induced progressio...

    Abstract Background Incomplete thermal ablation may induce invasiveness of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Here, we investigated whether activated hepatic stellate cells (HSCs)...
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    Measurement resources for dissemination and implementation research in health

    Abstract Background A 2-day consensus working meeting, hosted by the United States National Institutes of Health and the Veterans Administration, focused on issues related to...
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    Design, synthesis and biological activity of hydroxybenzoic acid ester conjug...

    Abstract We prepared 16 novel hydroxybenzoic acid ester conjugates of phenazine-1-carboxylic acid (PCA) and investigated their biological activity. Most of the synthesized...
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    Tonic ATP-mediated growth suppression in peripheral nerve glia requires arres...

    Abstract Normal Schwann cells (SCs) are quiescent in adult nerves, when ATP is released from the nerve in an activity dependent manner. We find that suppressing nerve activity...
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    Cost effectiveness and affordability of trastuzumab in sub-Saharan Africa for...

    Abstract Background Breast cancer is the second most common cancer worldwide, the most common among women, and the most frequent cause of death among women in less developed...
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    On the edges of medicine â a qualitative study on the function of complemen...

    Abstract Background In routine practice, general practitioners (GPs) see many patients for whom treatment might not be necessary, or evidence-based treatments are not available,...
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    Effect of methanol extract of Salviae miltiorrhizae Radix in high-fat diet-in...

    Abstract Background The dried root of Salvia miltiorrhiza, Salviae miltiorrhizae Radix (SR), is one of the most popular medicinal herbs in Asian countries such as China and...
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    Activin and TGFβ use diverging mitogenic signaling in advanced colon cancer

    Abstract Background Understanding cell signaling pathways that contribute to metastatic colon cancer is critical to risk stratification in the era of personalized therapeutics....
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    Reduction in clinically important deterioration in chronic obstructive pulmon...

    Abstract Background ‘Clinically important deterioration’ (CID) is a composite endpoint measuring worsening of the key clinical features of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease...
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    Detecting contract cheating in essay and report submissions: process, pattern...

    Abstract Detecting contract cheating in written submissions can be difficult beyond direct plagiarism detectable via technology. Successfully identifying potential cases of...
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    TBCRC 002: a phase II, randomized, open-label trial of preoperative letrozole...

    Abstract Background In preclinical studies, the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in hormone receptor-positive breast cancer is associated with...
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    Lagovirus europeus GI.2 (rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus 2) infection in cap...

    Abstract Background Rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV, Lagovirus europeus GI.1) induces a contagious and highly lethal hemorrhagic disease in rabbits. In 2010 a new...
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    Training emergency physicians in sex- and gender-based medicine: assessing at...

    Abstract Background Sex and gender influence disease presentation, treatment, healthcare access, and long-term outcomes. It is uncertain to what extent sex- and gender-based...
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    Interpreting small treatment differences from quality of life data in cancer ...

    Abstract Background The EORTC-QLQ-C30 is a widely used health related quality of life (HRQoL) questionnaire in lung cancer patients. Small HRQoL treatment effects are often...
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    Replication competence of virions induced from CD4+ lymphocytes latently infe...

    Abstract Latently infected CD4 lymphocytes preclude cure of HIV infection, even with the most effective antiretroviral therapy. The replication competent latent HIV reservoir...
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    TNFAIP3 is required for FGFR1 activation-promoted proliferation and tumorigen...

    Abstract Background Although ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) is a non-invasive breast cancer, many DCIS lesions may progress to invasive cancer and the genes and pathways...
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    Astragaloside IV inhibits lung cancer progression and metastasis by modulatin...

    Abstract Background Accumulating evidence suggests that M2-polarized tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) play an important role in cancer progression and metastasis, making M2...
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    Beyond the two compartments Petri-dish: optimising growth promotion and induc...

    Abstract Background Bacterial volatiles promote plant growth and elicit immunity responses in plants grown in two-compartment Petri dishes. Due to the limitations of bacterial...