379 items found

Types: other Tags: Cancer Cell Biology Neuroscience

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    MRI of trunk muscles and motor and respiratory function in patients with myot...

    Abstract Background Myotonic Dystrophy 1 (DM1) causes progressive myopathy of extremity muscles. DM1 may also affect muscles of the trunk. The aim of this study was to...
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    18F-VC701-PET and MRI in the in vivo neuroinflammation assessment of a mouse ...

    Abstract Background Positron emission tomography (PET) using translocator protein (TSPO) ligands has been used to detect neuroinflammatory processes in neurological disorders,...
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    Astrocyte-derived exosomes enriched with miR-873a-5p inhibit neuroinflammatio...

    Abstract Background The interaction between astrocytes and microglia plays a vital role in the damage and repair of brain lesions due to traumatic brain injury (TBI). Recent...
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    Prevalence and characteristics of older adults with a persistent death wish w...

    Abstract Background Some older persons develop a persistent death wish without being severely ill, often referred to as “completed life” or “tiredness of life”. In the...
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    Erythropoietin as an add-on treatment for cognitive side effects of electroco...

    Abstract Background Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is the most effective treatment for severe depression, but its use is impeded by its cognitive side effects. Novel treatments...
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    The pre-synaptic vesicle protein synaptotagmin is a novel biomarker for Alzhe...

    Abstract Background Synaptic degeneration is a central pathogenic event in Alzheimer’s disease that occurs early during the course of disease and correlates with cognitive...
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    Serum amyloid A primes microglia for ATP-dependent interleukin-1β release

    Abstract Background Acute-phase response is a systemic reaction to environmental/inflammatory insults and involves production of acute-phase proteins, including serum amyloid A...
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    Stage 4 s neuroblastoma: features, management and outcome of 268 cases from t...

    Abstract Background Infants diagnosed with stage 4 s neuroblastoma commonly experience spontaneous disease regression, with few succumbing without response to therapy. We...
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    Pleural effusion from intrathoracic migration of a ventriculo-peritoneal shun...

    Abstract Background Pleural effusion is a rare complication of ventriculo-peritoneal (VP) cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) shunting and its diagnosis is difficult in patients with...
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    Cortical vein thrombosis in adult patients of cerebral venous sinus thrombosi...

    Abstract Background Cortical vein thrombosis (CVT) receives little attention in adult patients with cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST). This study aimed to investigate the...
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    How to deal with a temporary suspension and restarting your trial: our experi...

    Abstract Whilst the issues around early termination of randomised controlled trials (RCTs) are well documented in the literature, trials can also be temporarily suspended with...
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    Increased calcium intake is associated lower serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels...

    Abstract Background There are indications that an increased intake of calcium has a vitamin D sparing effect, which might be explained by a decreased catabolism of...
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    Comparative analyses of the in vivo induction and transmission of α-synuclein...

    Abstract α-synuclein (αS) is the major component of several types of brain pathological inclusions that define neurodegenerative diseases termed synucleinopathies. Central...
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    Resveratrol mediates mechanical allodynia through modulating inflammatory res...

    Abstract Background Neuropathic pain (NeuP) is a chronic and challenging clinical problem, with little effective treatment. Resveratrol has shown neuroprotection by inhibiting...
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    Differential expression of E-type prostanoid receptors 2 and 4 in microglia s...

    Abstract Background Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is induced under inflammatory conditions, and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is one of the products of COX activity. PGE2 has pleiotropic...
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    Mental disorders around cancer diagnosis and increased hospital admission rat...

    Abstract Background Whether the emotional distress around cancer diagnosis is associated with the long-term outcomes and care utilization is unknown. We aimed to examine the...
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    Long-term Safety and Efficacy of Human-Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell (iPS) Gr...

    Abstract The U.S. Food and Drug Administration recently approved phase I/II clinical trials for embryonic stem (ES) cell-based retinal pigmented epithelium (RPE)...
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    Diaper dermatitis: a survey of risk factors in Thai children aged under 24 mo...

    Abstract Background To identify the prevalence and risk factors associated with diaper dermatitis in Thai children aged 1–24 months. Methods This was a cross-sectional study of...
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    Prone positioning in severe ARDS requiring extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

    Abstract Background Prone positioning (PP) has shown to improve survival in patients with severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). To this point, it is unclear if PP...
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    Psychiatric symptoms and risk factors in adults born preterm with very low bi...

    Abstract Background We aimed to examine psychiatric symptoms in adults born preterm with very low birthweight or born at term small for gestational age compared with normal...