354 items found

Types: other Tags: Biotechnology Medicine Plant Biology

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    Oxidative stress and premature senescence in corneal endothelium following pe...

    Abstract Background The purpose of this study was to address the question of how the premature senescence process may affect corneal endothelium after penetrating keratoplasty,...
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    Risk factors associated with treatment discontinuation and down-titration in ...

    Objectives: Sulfonylurea therapy among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) can be disrupted due to adverse events, including hypoglycemia. A retrospective study using...
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    What happened and why? A programme theory-based qualitative evaluation of a h...

    Abstract Background There is increasing interest in and demands for partnerships between academia and healthcare practices. Few empirical studies have described the influence of...
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    Induction of PR-10 genes and metabolites in strawberry plants in response to ...

    Abstract Background The soil-borne vascular pathogen Verticillium dahliae causes severe wilt symptoms in a wide range of plants including strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa). To...
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    A method for sensitivity analysis to assess the effects of measurement error ...

    Abstract Background Measurement error in self-reported dietary intakes is known to bias the association between dietary intake and a health outcome of interest such as risk of a...
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    Transforming manufacturing to be ‘good for planet and people’, through enabli...

    Abstract Background The United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals remind us of the urgent need for every business to operate in ways that are good for planet and people....
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    Comparative analyses of the in vivo induction and transmission of α-synuclein...

    Abstract α-synuclein (αS) is the major component of several types of brain pathological inclusions that define neurodegenerative diseases termed synucleinopathies. Central...
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    Efficient frequency comb generation in AlGaAs-on-insulator

    The combination of nonlinear and integrated photonics enables Kerr frequency comb generation in stable chip-based micro-resonators. Such a comb system will revolutionize...
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    Integrative assessment of brain and bone invasion in meningioma patients

    Abstract Background Various prognostic factors have been suggested in meningioma patients including WHO grading, brain invasion and bone involvement, for instance. Brain...
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    Diagnostic value of serum HER2 levels in breast cancer: a systematic review a...

    Abstract Background Measurement of serum human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER-2/neu) levels might play an essential role as a diagnostic/screening marker for the early...
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    Air pollution, aeroallergens and admissions to pediatric emergency room for r...

    Abstract Background Air pollution can cause respiratory symptoms or exacerbate pre-existing respiratory diseases, especially in children. This study looked at the short-term...
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    Cutaneous neurofibromas: patients’ medical burden, current management and the...

    Abstract Background Neurofibromatosis type 1 is an inherited condition with variable phenotypic expression and a high medical and social burden. The objectives of this patient...
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    Associations of childhood, maternal and household dietary patterns with child...

    Abstract Background Identifying dietary patterns that consider the overall eating habits, rather than focusing on individual foods or simple counts of consumed foods, better...
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    A low-cost aeroponic phenotyping system for storage root development: unravel...

    Abstract Background Root and tuber crops are becoming more important for their high source of carbohydrates, next to cereals. Despite their commercial impact, there are...
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    Before it disappeared: ethnobotanical study of fleagrass (Adenosma buchneroid...

    Abstract Background Fleagrass, Adenosma buchneroides, is an aromatic perennial herb that occupies an important position in the life of the Akha people. They regard it as a...
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    Measurement resources for dissemination and implementation research in health

    Abstract Background A 2-day consensus working meeting, hosted by the United States National Institutes of Health and the Veterans Administration, focused on issues related to...
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    Person-centredness in the care of older adults: a systematic review of questi...

    Abstract Background Person-centredness is promoted as a central feature of the long-term care of older adults. Measures are needed to assist researchers, service planners and...
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    Relevance of in vitro agar based screens to characterize the anti-fungal acti...

    Abstract Background Endophytes are microbes that inhabit internal plant tissues without causing disease. Plant microbial communities consist of large numbers of endophyte...
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    A novel transcription factor specifically regulates GH11 xylanase genes in Tr...

    Abstract Background The filamentous fungus Trichoderma reesei is widely utilized in industry for cellulase production, but its xylanase activity must be improved to enhance the...
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    Andrographis paniculata transcriptome provides molecular insights into tissue...

    Abstract Background Kalmegh (Andrographis paniculata) has been widely exploited in traditional medicine for the treatment of infectious diseases and health disorders....