52 items found

Types: other Tags: Biochemistry Genetics Molecular Biology Space Science

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    A novel transcription factor specifically regulates GH11 xylanase genes in Tr...

    Abstract Background The filamentous fungus Trichoderma reesei is widely utilized in industry for cellulase production, but its xylanase activity must be improved to enhance the...
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    Early-life exposure to three size-fractionated ultrafine and fine atmospheric...

    Abstract Background Epidemiological studies have suggested that elevated levels of air pollution contribute to an increased incidence or severity of asthma. Although late-onset...
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    Fecal metatranscriptomics of macaques with idiopathic chronic diarrhea reveal...

    Abstract Background Idiopathic chronic diarrhea (ICD) is a common cause of morbidity and mortality among juvenile rhesus macaques. Characterized by chronic inflammation of the...
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    Major differential gene regulation in Coxiella burnetii between in vivo and i...

    Abstract Background Coxiella burnetii is the causative agent of the zoonotic disease Q fever. As it is an intracellular pathogen, infection by C. burnetii requires adaptation to...
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    Pancreatic cancer-initiating cell exosome message transfer into noncancer-ini...

    Abstract Background Cancer-initiating cell (CIC) exosomes (CIC-TEX) are suggested reprogramming Non-CIC. Mode of message transfer and engagement of CIC-markers being disputed,...
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    A toolset of constitutive promoters for metabolic engineering of Rhodosporidi...

    Abstract Background Rhodosporidium toruloides is a promising host for the production of bioproducts from lignocellulosic biomass. A key prerequisite for efficient pathway...
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    Suppression of endothelial cell migration by tumor associated macrophage-deri...

    Abstract Objective To study the mechanism by which epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC)-derived exosomes restore the migration of endothelial cells that is suppressed by TAM-derived...
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    Improving squalene production by enhancing the NADPH/NADP+ ratio, modifying t...

    Abstract Background Squalene is currently used widely in the food, cosmetics, and medicine industries. It could also replace petroleum as a raw material for fuels. Microbial...
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    Ready, Set, Change! Development and usability testing of an online readiness ...

    Abstract Background To address challenges related to selecting a valid, reliable, and appropriate readiness assessment measure in practice, we developed an online decision...
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    Exosome-mediated secretion of LOXL4 promotes hepatocellular carcinoma cell in...

    Abstract Background Lysyl oxidase-like 4 (LOXL4) has been found to be dysregulated in several human malignancies, including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the role of...
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    Comparing DNA methylation profiles in saliva and intestinal mucosa

    Abstract Background Altered epigenetic profiles are a feature of intestinal diseases, including ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease. DNA methylation studies in these diseases...
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    An efficient modified method for plant leaf lipid extraction results in impro...

    Abstract Background Lipidomics plays an important role in understanding plant adaptation to different stresses and improving our knowledge of the genes underlying lipid...
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    Comparison of peri-implant soft tissue and crestal bone status of dental impl...

    Abstract Background Clinicoradiographic status of narrow-diameter implants (NDIs) among patients with prediabetes and type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is scarce. The aim was to...
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    Chromosomal integration vectors allowing flexible expression of foreign genes...

    Abstract Background Campylobacter jejuni is a major cause of human gastroenteritis yet there is limited knowledge of how disease is caused. Molecular genetic approaches are...
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    Epigenetically upregulated oncoprotein PLCE1 drives esophageal carcinoma angi...

    Abstract Background Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is one of the most lethal malignancies. Neovascularization during tumorigenesis supplies oxygen and nutrients to...
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    Synthetic control devices for gene regulation in Penicillium chrysogenum

    Abstract Background Orthogonal, synthetic control devices were developed for Penicillium chrysogenum, a model filamentous fungus and industrially relevant cell factory. In the...
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    Efficient and mild swern oxidation using a new sulfoxide and <i>bis</i>(trich...

    A new type of sulfoxide, 4-(2-(2-(methylsulfinyl) ethyl)-4-nitrophenyl)- morpholine (I) was designed and prepared in good yield. Upon the combination of I andbis...
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    Postural effects on intraocular pressure and ocular perfusion pressure in pat...

    Abstract Background To investigate postural effects on intraocular pressure (IOP) and ocular perfusion pressure (OPP) in patients with non-arteritic ischemic optic neuropathy...
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    dedup_wf_001--6c5d9cc78f425ae9c7c8b13d6cfb6665

    In this study, the effects of particle size on combustion kinetics, mechanisms, and decomposition characteristics of five wood samples were examined using thermogravimetric...
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    Severe burn injury alters intestinal microbiota composition and impairs intes...

    Abstract Background The intestinal barrier integrity is crucial for maintaining intestinal homeostasis, and the mechanisms of intestinal barrier disruption induced by burn...