47 items found

Types: other Tags: 111714 Mental Health Cancer Genetics Neuroscience Physiology

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    MRI of trunk muscles and motor and respiratory function in patients with myot...

    Abstract Background Myotonic Dystrophy 1 (DM1) causes progressive myopathy of extremity muscles. DM1 may also affect muscles of the trunk. The aim of this study was to...
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    Comparative analyses of the in vivo induction and transmission of α-synuclein...

    Abstract α-synuclein (αS) is the major component of several types of brain pathological inclusions that define neurodegenerative diseases termed synucleinopathies. Central...
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    Factors influencing decision regret regarding placement of a PEG among substi...

    Abstract Background A tube feeding decision aid designed at the Ottawa Health Research Institute was specifically created for substitute decision-makers who must decide whether...
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    Contacting out-of-hours primary care or emergency medical services for time-c...

    Abstract Background Out-of-hours (OOH) healthcare services in Western countries are often differentiated into out-of-hours primary healthcare services (OOH-PC) and emergency...
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    The association between socioeconomic status and visual impairments among pri...

    Abstract Background Glaucoma is one of the most leading causes of permanent visual impairments in Korea, and social expenses spent for the glaucoma are increasing. This study is...
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    Prenatal smoking exposure and neuropsychiatric comorbidity of ADHD: a finnish...

    Abstract Background Prenatal smoking exposure has been associated with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). ADHD is commonly associated with a wide spectrum of...
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    Epigenetic suppression of liver X receptor β in anterior cingulate cortex by ...

    Abstract Background Liver X receptors (LXRs), including LXRα and LXRβ, are key regulators of transcriptional programs for both cholesterol homeostasis and inflammation in the...
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    Electrical interferential current stimulation versus electrical acupuncture i...

    Abstract Background Hemiplegic Shoulder Pain (HSP) is among common complications occurring after stroke leading to disability. This study was conducted to compare the effects of...
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    Ketamine-induced apoptosis in the mouse cerebral cortex follows similar chara...

    Abstract The effects of general anesthetics on inducing neuronal apoptosis during early brain development are well-documented. However, since physiological apoptosis also occurs...
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    Polygenic risk for coronary heart disease acts through atherosclerosis in typ...

    Abstract Background Type 2 diabetes increases the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD), yet the mechanisms involved remain poorly described. Polygenic risk scores (PRS) provide...
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    Manual acupuncture plus usual care versus usual care alone in the treatment o...

    Abstract Background Endometriosis is the most common cause of chronic pelvic pain worldwide. Non-surgical treatments are effective for only 30–50% of women and have a...
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    Cerebellar ataxia and sensory ganglionopathy associated with light-chain myeloma

    Abstract Background Cerebellar ataxia with sensory ganglionopathy is a rare neurological combination that can occur in some hereditary ataxias including mitochondrial diseases...
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    Fibrinolysis protease receptors promote activation of astrocytes to express p...

    Abstract Background Astrocytes contribute to the crosstalk that generates chronic neuro-inflammation in neurological diseases; however, compared with microglia, astrocytes...
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    A CLCA regulatory protein present in the chemosensory cilia of olfactory sens...

    Abstract Background CLCA is a family of metalloproteases that regulate Ca2+-activated Cl− fluxes in epithelial tissues. In HEK293 cells, CLCA1 promotes membrane expression of an...
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    Upregulated 5-HT1A receptor-mediated currents in the prefrontal cortex layer ...

    Abstract Serotonin (5-HT) is a well-known modulator of behavioral, physiological, and emotional functions of the forebrain region. We recently discovered alterations of...
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    The impact of perennial allergic rhinitis with/without allergic asthma on sle...

    Abstract Background Allergic respiratory diseases such as allergic rhinitis (AR) and allergic asthma (AA) are common conditions that can influence sleep and daytime functioning....
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    Transient systolic anterior motion with junctional rhythm after mitral valve ...

    Abstract Systolic anterior motion (SAM) after mitral valve repair (MVR) can adversely affect hemodynamics due to exacerbation of left ventricular outflow tract obstruction and...
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    Central mechanisms of real and sham electroacupuncture in the treatment of ch...

    Abstract Background Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is the most common chronic pain condition and is often resistant to conventional treatments. Acupuncture is a popular...
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    17-β estradiol increases parvalbumin levels in Pvalb heterozygous mice and at...

    Abstract Background Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a group of neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by two core symptoms: impaired social interaction and communication,...
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    miRNA-23a/CXCR4 regulates neuropathic pain via directly targeting TXNIP/NLRP3...

    Abstract Background Chemokine CXC receptor 4 (CXCR4) in spinal glial cells has been implicated in neuropathic pain. However, the regulatory cascades of CXCR4 in neuropathic pain...