404 items found

Types: other Tags: 111714 Mental Health 60506 Virology

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    University students’ awareness of causes and risk factors of miscarriage: a c...

    Abstract Background Spontaneous miscarriage is the most common complication of pregnancy, occurring in up to 20% of pregnancies. Despite the prevalence of miscarriage, little is...
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    Identifying targets for antibiotic stewardship interventions through analysis...

    Abstract Background In order to change antibiotic prescribing behaviour, we need to understand the prescribing process. The aim of this study was to identify targets for...
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    Prenatal influenza vaccination rescues impairments of social behavior and lam...

    Abstract Background Prenatal infection is a substantial risk factor for neurodevelopmental disorders such as autism in offspring. We have previously reported that influenza...
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    Use of diagnostic tests and the appropriateness of the treatment decision in ...

    Abstract Background Inappropriate prescription of antibiotics is the leading driver of antimicrobial resistance (AMR). The majority of antibiotics are prescribed in primary...
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    Post-traumatic acute kidney injury: a cross-sectional study of trauma patients

    Abstract Background The causes of post-traumatic acute kidney injury (AKI) are multifactorial, and shock associated with major trauma has been proposed to result in inadequate...
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    Hepatitis C virus infection status and associated factors among a multi-site ...

    Abstract Background Elevated rates of Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection have been reported in epidemiological studies with people who used illicit drugs (PWUIDs) in different...
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    The influence of integrated geriatric outpatient clinics on the health care u...

    Abstract Background The number of people aged greater than 65 years is growing in many countries. Taiwan will be a superaged society in 2026, and health care utilization will...
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    A recommender system to quit smoking with mobile motivational messages: study...

    Abstract Background Smoking cessation is the most common preventative for an array of diseases, including lung cancer and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Although there...
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    Helios + Regulatory T cell frequencies are correlated with control of viral r...

    Abstract Background The acute phase of HIV infection is characterized by massive depletion of CD4 T cells, high viral plasma levels and pronounced systemic immune activation....
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    The urgency of utilizing COVID-19 biospecimens for research in the heart of t...

    Abstract The outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and consequent social distancing practices have disrupted essential clinical research functions worldwide....
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    Saliva exosomes-derived UBE2O mRNA promotes angiogenesis in cutaneous wounds ...

    Abstract Background Enhancing angiogenesis is critical for accelerating wound healing. Application of different types of exosomes (Exos) to promote angiogenesis represents a...
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    Epidemiology of burns in pediatric patients of Beijing City

    Abstract Background This study aimed to assess the epidemiological characteristics of pediatric burns in Beijing City. Methods This was a retrospective study of pediatric...
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    Hospital utilization rates following antipsychotic dose reductions: implicati...

    Abstract Background Data are limited on the benefits and risks of dose reduction in managing side effects associated with antipsychotic treatment. As an example, antipsychotic...
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    At what times during infection is SARS-CoV-2 detectable and no longer detecta...

    Abstract Background Tests for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) viral ribonucleic acid (RNA) using reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction...
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    Does a tailored intervention to promote adherence in patients with chronic lu...

    Abstract Background Poor medication-adherence is common in chronic lung patients, resulting in reduced health-outcomes and increased healthcare-costs. This study aimed to...
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    HIV testing and counselling experiences: a qualitative study of older adults ...

    Abstract Background Finding HIV infected persons and engaging them in care is crucial in achieving UNAIDS 90–90-90 targets; diagnosing 90% of those infected with HIV, initiating...
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    Genetic variants in nuclear DNA along with environmental factors modify mitoc...

    Abstract Background Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) copy number has been found associated with multiple diseases, including cancers, diabetes and so on. Both environmental and genetic...
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    The complete genomic sequence of Sugarcane mosaic virus from Canna spp. in China

    Abstract Background Sugarcane mosaic virus (SCMV) is the prevalent virus inducing maize dwarf mosaic and sugarcane mosaic diseases in China. According to the phylogenetic...
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    The role of human Metapneumovirus genetic diversity and nasopharyngeal viral ...

    Abstract Background Human metapneumovirus (HMPV) is established as one of the causative agents of respiratory tract infections. To date, there are limited reports that describe...
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    Embolizing pulmonary aspergillosis, mycobacterial & aspergillous splenic ...

    Abstract Background Aspergillosis is a serious infection particularly affecting the immunodeficient host. Its co-infection with tuberculosis and cytomegalovirus has not been...