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  • publication

    Predictors of lung function decline in scleroderma-related interstitial lung ...

    Background The extent of lung involvement visualized by high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) is a predictor of decline in forced vital capacity (FVC) in...
  • publication

    A complex intervention to improve implementation of World Health Organization...

    Background To improve management of severely ill hospitalized patients in low-income settings, the World Health Organization (WHO) established a triage tool called “Quick Check”...
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    Previously depressed individuals experience disturbances in affect. Affective disturbances may be related to visual mental imagery, given that imagery-based processing of...
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    Protocol for a cluster randomized controlled trial to study the effectiveness...

    Background Studies have shown that the prevalence of overweight, obesity and diabetes are higher in the largely Hispanic, immigrant farmworker population in California. Though...
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    Haploidentical transplantation is associated with better overall survival whe...

    Background Thiotepa-busulfan-fludarabine (TBF) is a widely used conditioning regimen in single umbilical cord blood transplantation (SUCBT). More recently, it was introduced in...
  • publication

    Defining a core outcome set for adolescent and young adult patients with a sp...

    Background and purpose - Routine outcome measurement has been shown to improve performance in several fields of healthcare. National spine surgery registries have been initiated...
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    Is a single day patient friendly methyl aminolevulinate photodynamic therapy ...

    Background: Topical methyl aminolevulinate photodynamic therapy (MAL-PDT) is highly effective for the treatment of superficial basal cell carcinoma (sBCC). Current European...
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    Management of suspected common bile duct stones on cholangiogram during same-...

    Background Recent data have suggested that upfront cholecystectomy should be performed even in the presence of moderately abnormal liver function tests (LFTs). As a consequence,...
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    Possible sexually dimorphic role of miRNA and other sncRNA in ASD brain

    Background Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is sexually dimorphic in brain structure, genetics, and behaviors. In studies of brain tissue, the age of the population is clearly a...
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    Tolerability of the oral fluoropyrimidine S-1 after hand-foot syndrome-relate...

    Tolerability of the oral fluoropyrimidine S-1 after hand-foot syndrome-related discontinuation of capecitabine in western cancer patients
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    What factors determine therapists’ acceptance of new technologies for rehabil...

    Purpose: The aim of this study was to examine what factors affect the acceptance behavior and use of new technologies for rehabilitation by therapists at a large rehabilitation...
  • publication

    a prospective observational study

    Background Physiological dead space (VD/VT) represents the fraction of ventilation not participating in gas exchange. In patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome...
  • publication

    Diagnosing depression in primary care: a Rasch analysis of the major depressi...

    Objective: This study aimed to assess the measurement properties of the Major Depression Inventory (MDI) in a clinical sample of primary care patients. Design: General...
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    Efficacy of a New Educational Tool to Improve Handrubbing Technique amongst H...

    INTRODUCTION: Hand hygiene is a key component of infection control in healthcare. WHO recommends that healthcare workers perform six specific poses during each hand hygiene...
  • publication

    Patients Are Paying Too Much for Tuberculosis: A Direct Cost-Burden Evaluatio...

    Paying for health care may exclude poor people. Burkina Faso adopted the DOTS strategy implementing "free care" for Tuberculosis (TB) diagnosis and treatment. This should...
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    Efficacy of a bivalent killed whole-cell cholera vaccine over five years: a r...

    Background Oral cholera vaccine (OCV) is a feasible tool to prevent or mitigate cholera outbreaks. A better understanding of the vaccine’s efficacy among different age groups...
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    Risk of violence in drug rehabilitation centers: perceptions of people who in...

    Background In 2009, Mexico reformed its health law to partially decriminalize drug possession considered for personal use and to increase mandatory referrals to certified drug...
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    Defining Catastrophic Costs and Comparing Their Importance for Adverse Tuberc...

    Tom Wingfield and colleagues investigate the relationship between catastrophic costs and tuberculosis outcomes for patients receiving free tuberculosis care in Peru. Please see...
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    Key traveller groups of relevance to spatial malaria transmission: a survey o...

    Background As malaria prevalence declines in many parts of the world due to widescale control efforts and as drug-resistant parasites begin to emerge, a quantitative...
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    A discrete cluster of urinary biomarkers discriminates between active systemi...

    Background Management of lupus nephritis (LN) would be greatly aided by the discovery of biomarkers that accurately reflect changes in disease activity. Here, we used a...