713 items found

Licenses: License Not Specified Tags: Biotechnology Cell Biology Immunology Medicine Types: other

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    Oxidative stress and premature senescence in corneal endothelium following pe...

    Abstract Background The purpose of this study was to address the question of how the premature senescence process may affect corneal endothelium after penetrating keratoplasty,...
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    Knowledge of obstetric danger signs and associated factors among pregnant wom...

    Abstract Background Knowledge of danger signs of obstetric complications is first step in the appropriate and timely referral to essential obstetric care. Although women’s...
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    Vaccination of infants aged 0 to 11 months at the Yaounde Gynaeco-obstetric a...

    Abstract Background Vaccination is a major, but simple and cost effective public health intervention in the prevention of infectious diseases, especially in children. Nowadays,...
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    Prevalence and characteristics of older adults with a persistent death wish w...

    Abstract Background Some older persons develop a persistent death wish without being severely ill, often referred to as “completed life” or “tiredness of life”. In the...
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    Prenatal influenza vaccination rescues impairments of social behavior and lam...

    Abstract Background Prenatal infection is a substantial risk factor for neurodevelopmental disorders such as autism in offspring. We have previously reported that influenza...
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    Exposure to perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) decreases neutrophil migration resp...

    Abstract Objective Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) is a ubiquitous environmental contaminant and a known immune suppressant in humans and experimental animal models. Studies on...
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    Identifying clinical subgroups in IgG4-related disease patients using cluster...

    Abstract Background To explore the clinical patterns of patients with IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) based on laboratory tests and the number of organs involved. Methods...
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    Adherence to guidelines across different specialties to prevent infections in...

    Abstract Background Substantial numbers of patients are now receiving either immunosuppressive therapies or chemotherapy. There are significant risks in such patients of...
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    Shared decision making and antibiotic benefit-harm conversations: an observat...

    Abstract Background Little research has examined whether shared decision making (SDM) occurs in consultations for acute respiratory infections (ARIs), including what, and how,...
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    Effects of very early start of norepinephrine in patients with septic shock: ...

    Abstract Background Optimal timing for the start of vasopressors (VP) in septic shock has not been widely studied since it is assumed that fluids must be administered in...
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    The application of FTIR microspectroscopy in a non-invasive and non-destructi...

    Abstract The potential of Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) microspectroscopy, to inform the study and conservation of mineralised excavated textiles is discussed, highlighted...
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    Increased calcium intake is associated lower serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels...

    Abstract Background There are indications that an increased intake of calcium has a vitamin D sparing effect, which might be explained by a decreased catabolism of...
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    A randomized controlled trial of vitamin D supplementation on perinatal depre...

    Abstract Background Mood disorders in pregnancy and post-partum period are common and considered as a public health issue. Researchers have studied the relationship between low...
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    Appendectomy, cholecystectomy and diagnostic laparoscopy conducted before pre...

    Abstract Background Non-obstetric surgery conducted during pregnancy may increase the risk of adverse birth outcomes like small for gestational age, preterm birth, and...
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    Comparative analyses of the in vivo induction and transmission of α-synuclein...

    Abstract α-synuclein (αS) is the major component of several types of brain pathological inclusions that define neurodegenerative diseases termed synucleinopathies. Central...
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    Room4Birth - the effect of an adaptable birthing room on labour and birth out...

    Abstract Background An important prerequisite for optimal healthcare is a secure, safe and comfortable environment. There is little research on how the physical design of...
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    The clinical practice guideline for the management of ARDS in Japan

    Abstract Background The Japanese Society of Respiratory Care Medicine and the Japanese Society of Intensive Care Medicine provide here a clinical practice guideline for the...
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    Assessment of blood levels of heavy metals including lead and manganese in he...

    Abstract Background Exposure to environmental heavy metals is common among African children. Although many of these metals are known neurotoxicants, to date, monitoring of this...
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    Socioeconomic status is associated with symptom severity and sickness absence...

    Abstract Background The burden of infectious intestinal disease (IID) in the UK is substantial. Negative consequences including sickness absence are common, but little is known...
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    A systematic review of non-antibiotic measures for the prevention of urinary ...

    Abstract Background Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are common in pregnancy and account for the highest proportion of primary care antibiotic prescriptions issued to pregnant...