369 items found

Types: other Groups: figshare Tags: Biotechnology Genetics Pharmacology

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    Development of a promoter shutoff system in <i>Aspergillus oryzae</i> using a...

    Promoter shutoff is a general method for analyzing essential genes, but in the fungus Aspergillus oryzae, no tightly repressed promoters have been reported. To overcome the...
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    Prevalence and characteristics of older adults with a persistent death wish w...

    Abstract Background Some older persons develop a persistent death wish without being severely ill, often referred to as “completed life” or “tiredness of life”. In the...
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    Omalizumab in patients with severe asthma and persistent sputum eosinophilia

    Abstract Omalizumab, a recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody targeting the IgE molecule, is the first biologic approved for moderate-to-severe allergic asthmatics, who...
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    Using predicate and provenance information from a knowledge graph for drug ef...

    Abstract Background Biomedical knowledge graphs have become important tools to computationally analyse the comprehensive body of biomedical knowledge. They represent knowledge...
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    Identifying favorable alleles for improving key agronomic traits in upland co...

    Abstract Background Gossypium hirsutum L. is grown worldwide and is the largest source of natural fiber crop. We focus on exploring the favorable alleles (FAs) for upland cotton...
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    Appendectomy, cholecystectomy and diagnostic laparoscopy conducted before pre...

    Abstract Background Non-obstetric surgery conducted during pregnancy may increase the risk of adverse birth outcomes like small for gestational age, preterm birth, and...
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    Comparative analyses of the in vivo induction and transmission of α-synuclein...

    Abstract α-synuclein (αS) is the major component of several types of brain pathological inclusions that define neurodegenerative diseases termed synucleinopathies. Central...
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    Dexketoprofen/tramadol 25 mg/75 mg: randomised double-blind trial in moderate...

    Abstract Background Dexketoprofen trometamol plus tramadol hydrochloride is a new oral combination of two analgesics, which have different mechanisms of action for the treatment...
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    Development of a core outcome set for clinical trials in facial aging: study ...

    Abstract Background Facial aging is a concern for many patients. Wrinkles, loss of volume, and discoloration are common physical manifestations of aging skin. Genetic heritage,...
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    A measure of the impact of CV incompleteness on prediction error estimation w...

    Abstract Background In applications of supervised statistical learning in the biomedical field it is necessary to assess the prediction error of the respective prediction rules....
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    Availability, accessibility and delivery to patients of the 28 orphan medicin...

    Abstract Background The European Medicine Agency granted marketing approval to 164 orphan medicinal products for rare diseases, among which 28 products intended for the...
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    Cost of inappropriate antimicrobial use for upper respiratory infection in Japan

    Abstract Background Antibiotics are often prescribed inappropriately to patients with upper respiratory infection (URI) in ambulatory care settings; however, the economic burden...
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    Variability of Uncrossmatched Blood Use by Helicopter EMS Programs in the Uni...

    Study Objective: Some helicopter emergency medical services (HEMS) maintain an independent supply of blood for use during transport, although practice is variable and not well...
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    Changing the Antibiotic Prescribing of general practice registrars: the ChAP ...

    Abstract Background Australian General Practitioners (GPs) are generous prescribers of antibiotics, prompting concerns including increasing antimicrobial resistance in the...
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    Influencing factors of physicians’ prescription behavior in selecting essenti...

    Abstract Background To explore the key factors affecting prescription practices of essential medicines in Chinese county hospital. National essential medicine policy (NEMP)...
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    Amorphous silica nanoparticles induce malignant transformation and tumorigene...

    Rapid development and deployment of engineered nanomaterials, such as amorphous silica nanoparticles (SiNPs) in various commercial and biomedical applications have raised...
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    Study of serious adverse drug reactions using FDA-approved drug labeling and ...

    Abstract Background Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) are of great public health concern. FDA-approved drug labeling summarizes ADRs of a drug product mainly in three sections,...
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    cAMP- and cGMP-elevating agents inhibit GPIbα-mediated aggregation but not GP...

    Abstract Background The glycoprotein (GP) Ib-IX-V complex is a unique platelet plasma membrane receptor, which is essential for platelet adhesion and thrombus formation. GPIbα,...
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    The role of antifungals in the management of patients with severe asthma

    Abstract In patients with asthma, the inhalation of elevated amounts of fungal spores and hyphae may precipitate the onset of asthma or worsen control to the extent of being...
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    ERα-36 regulates progesterone receptor activity in breast cancer

    Abstract Background Alterations in estrogen and progesterone signaling, via their respective receptors, estrogen receptor alpha (ERα) and progesterone receptor (PR),...