34 items found

Types: other Groups: figshare Tags: Biochemistry Medicine Physiology Science Policy Sociology

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    MRI of trunk muscles and motor and respiratory function in patients with myot...

    Abstract Background Myotonic Dystrophy 1 (DM1) causes progressive myopathy of extremity muscles. DM1 may also affect muscles of the trunk. The aim of this study was to...
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    Effects of Text-to-Speech Software Use on the Reading Proficiency of High Sch...

    Effects of Text-to-Speech Software Use on the Reading Proficiency of High School Struggling Readers
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    Effects of oxytocin administration on salivary sex hormone levels in autistic...

    Abstract Background Oxytocin administration, which may be of therapeutic value for individuals with social difficulties, is likely to affect endogenous levels of other socially...
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    Effects of weight change on apolipoprotein B-containing emerging atherosclero...

    Abstract Background and aims Non-high-density (HDL)-cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-particle number, apolipoprotein B, lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)), and small-dense (sdLDL)...
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    Acupuncture protects against cerebral ischemia–reperfusion injury via suppres...

    Abstract Background Acupuncture treatment possesses the neuroprotection potential to attenuate cerebral ischemia–reperfusion (I/R) injury. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress has...
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    Changes of the glutathione redox system during the weaning transition in pigl...

    Abstract Background Weaning is known to result in barrier dysfunction and villus atrophy in the immediate post-weaning phase, and the magnitude of these responses is...
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    Hearing loss and cognitive function among Chinese older adults: the role of p...

    Abstract Background Hearing loss, a highly prevalent sensory impairment affecting older adults, is a risk factor for cognition decline. However, there were very limited studies...
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    Epithelial and interstitial Notch1 activity contributes to the myofibroblasti...

    Abstract Background Notch1 signalling is a stem-cell-related pathway that is essential for embryonic development, tissue regeneration and organogenesis. However, the role of...
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    Associations between twelve common gene polymorphisms and susceptibility to h...

    Abstract Background Associations between polymorphisms in vitamin D receptor (VDR)/vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)/interleukin-18 (IL-18)/mannose-binding lectin (MBL)...
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    Cytokine pre-activation of cryopreserved xenogeneic-free human mesenchymal st...

    Abstract Background Human mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (hMSCs) represent a promising therapeutic strategy for ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI) and acute respiratory...
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    Evaluating inter-rater reliability of indicators to assess performance of med...

    Abstract Background To build capacity in medicines management, the Uganda Ministry of Health introduced a nationwide supervision, performance assessment and recognition strategy...
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    Involvement of Hdac3-mediated inhibition of microRNA cluster 17-92 in broncho...

    Abstract Background The incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), a chronic lung disease of newborns, has been paradoxically rising despite medical advances. Histone...
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    Cardiovascular magnetic resonance demonstration of the spectrum of morphologi...

    Abstract Background Although it is known that Anderson-Fabry Disease (AFD) can mimic the morphologic manifestations of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) on echocardiography,...
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    Carotid and femoral Doppler do not allow the assessment of passive leg raisin...

    Abstract Background The hemodynamic effects of the passive leg raising (PLR) test must be assessed through a direct measurement of cardiac index (CI). We tested whether changes...
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    High reflectivity air-bridge subwavelength grating reflector and Fabry-Perot ...

    We present a novel air-bridge subwavelength grating reflector with very high reflectivity be used as a top mirror in a VCSEL structure. We explain the design method, model the...
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    C-reactive protein mediates the association between leisure-time physical act...

    Abstract Background Although previous studies have reported the benefits of physical activity (PA) to lung function in middle-aged and older adults, the biological mechanisms...
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    Newborn hearing screening protocol in tuscany region

    Abstract Background Newborn hearing screening has to be considered the first step of a program for the identification, diagnosis, treatment and habilitation/rehabilitation of...
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    Impact of 8-week linoleic acid intake in soy oil on Lp-PLA2 activity in healt...

    Abstract Background No intervention follow-up study has examined the association between plasma n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) and lipoprotein-associated phospholipase...
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    Association of changes in commute mode with body mass index and visceral adip...

    Abstract Background Prospective data are sparse for active commuting to work and body weight in Asia. We assessed the association of 5-year changes in commuting mode with body...
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    A pilot study of a pharmacist-led prescribing program for final-year medical ...

    Abstract Background Junior doctors undertake a significant amount of prescribing; however, they are not well prepared for this, and report they would like more training in their...