1,343 items found

Types: other Groups: figshare Tags: 110309 Infectious Diseases 60506 Virology

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    Barriers to effective diabetes management – a survey of people with severe me...

    © 2018 The Authors. Open Access: This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License...
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    Identifying targets for antibiotic stewardship interventions through analysis...

    Abstract Background In order to change antibiotic prescribing behaviour, we need to understand the prescribing process. The aim of this study was to identify targets for...
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    Identification of a major Listeria monocytogenes outbreak clone linked to sof...

    Abstract Background Molecular subtyping and enhanced surveillance in Lombardy region identified a cluster of possibly related listeriosis cases from 2006 to 2010. This cluster...
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    Repeated praziquantel treatment and Opisthorchis viverrini infection: a popul...

    Abstract Background Opisthorchis viverrini infection is highly prevalent in northeast Thailand. This liver fluke is classified as a carcinogen due to its causal links with...
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    Prenatal influenza vaccination rescues impairments of social behavior and lam...

    Abstract Background Prenatal infection is a substantial risk factor for neurodevelopmental disorders such as autism in offspring. We have previously reported that influenza...
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    Self-care for head and neck cancer survivors with lymphedema and fibrosis: st...

    Abstract Background Head and neck cancer (HNC) patients are at high risk for developing lymphedema and fibrosis (LEF) following cancer treatment. Once HNC patients develop LEF,...
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    Research capacity of Australian and New Zealand emergency medicine departments

    Abstract Background Large, multicentre studies are required in emergency medicine to advance clinical care and improve patient outcomes. The Australasian College for Emergency...
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    The Video intervention to Inspire Treatment Adherence for Life (VITAL Start):...

    Abstract Background Improving maternal antiretroviral therapy (ART) retention and adherence is a critical challenge facing prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) of...
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    Infectious disease burden and antibiotic prescribing in primary care in Israel

    Abstract Background Antibiotics are frequently prescribed at many of the visits to primary care clinics, often for conditions for which they provide no benefit, including viral...
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    Patient’s perception of kidney stone prevention within the emergency departme...

    Abstract Background No known data in the literature assessing practice of kidney stone prevention in the emergency department (ED) is available. Objectives Assess patient...
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    Molecular characteristics of Staphylococcus aureus isolates from food surveil...

    Abstract Background Staphylococcal food poisoning (SFP) is one of the most common food-borne diseases in the world. Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE), multilocus sequence...
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    Association between antibiotic consumption and the rate of carbapenem-resista...

    Abstract Background This study aimed to investigate the relationship between the rate of carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria and antibiotic consumption intensity in 153...
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    Adherence to guidelines across different specialties to prevent infections in...

    Abstract Background Substantial numbers of patients are now receiving either immunosuppressive therapies or chemotherapy. There are significant risks in such patients of...
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    Hepatitis C virus infection status and associated factors among a multi-site ...

    Abstract Background Elevated rates of Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection have been reported in epidemiological studies with people who used illicit drugs (PWUIDs) in different...
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    The influence of integrated geriatric outpatient clinics on the health care u...

    Abstract Background The number of people aged greater than 65 years is growing in many countries. Taiwan will be a superaged society in 2026, and health care utilization will...
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    Helios + Regulatory T cell frequencies are correlated with control of viral r...

    Abstract Background The acute phase of HIV infection is characterized by massive depletion of CD4 T cells, high viral plasma levels and pronounced systemic immune activation....
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    Prevention of cervical cancer in HIV-seropositive women from developing count...

    Abstract Background There is scanty or inconclusive evidence on which cervical cancer screening tool is effective and suitable for human immunodeficiency virus...
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    Patternable particle microarray utilizing controllable particle delivery

    Abstract In this study, we demonstrate an on-demand delivering and sequential arraying of single microparticles utilizing multiple pneumatic pressure-driven elastomer valves and...
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    Retrospective analysis in oculocutaneous albinism patients for the 2.7 kb del...

    Abstract Background Oculocutaneous albinism (OCA) is an autosomal recessive disorder. A significant portion of OCA patients has been found with a single pathogenic variant...
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    The urgency of utilizing COVID-19 biospecimens for research in the heart of t...

    Abstract The outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and consequent social distancing practices have disrupted essential clinical research functions worldwide....