455 items found

Types: other Groups: Datacite Tags: 59999 Environmental Sciences not elsewhere classified Genetics Medicine

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    Sedentary behavior patterns and adiposity in children: a study based on compo...

    Abstract Background Between-person differences in sedentary patterns should be considered to understand the role of sedentary behavior (SB) in the development of childhood...
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    Bus commuting, subway commuting, and walking to workplaces in U.S. cities: So...

    Most previous studies that examine the controversies involved in transit subsidies concentrate on large metropolitan areas in the U.S. The main contribution of this paper to the...
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    Molecular characteristics of Staphylococcus aureus isolates from food surveil...

    Abstract Background Staphylococcal food poisoning (SFP) is one of the most common food-borne diseases in the world. Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE), multilocus sequence...
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    Novel mutation in the CHST6 gene causes macular corneal dystrophy in a black ...

    Abstract Background Macular corneal dystrophy (MCD) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder that is characterized by progressive corneal opacity that starts in early childhood...
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    Factors associated with the development of septic shock in patients with cand...

    Abstract Background Almost one third of the patients with candidemia develop septic shock. The understanding why some patients do and others do not develop septic shock is very...
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    Autonomic nervous system response to remote ischemic conditioning: heart rate...

    Abstract Background Remote ischemic conditioning (RIC) is a procedure applied in a limb for triggering endogenous protective pathways in distant organs, namely brain or heart....
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    Retrospective analysis in oculocutaneous albinism patients for the 2.7 kb del...

    Abstract Background Oculocutaneous albinism (OCA) is an autosomal recessive disorder. A significant portion of OCA patients has been found with a single pathogenic variant...
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    Genetic boundaries delineate the potential human pathogen Salmonella bongori ...

    Abstract Background Salmonella bongori infect mainly cold-blooded hosts, but infections by S. bongori in warm-blooded hosts have been reported. We hypothesized that S. bongori...
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    Guideline-based quality indicators—a systematic comparison of German and inte...

    Abstract Background Evidence-based clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) are relevant sources for generating quality indicators (QIs). The objective of this study was to compare...
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    Cisplatin treatment of testicular cancer patients introduces long-term change...

    Abstract Background Cisplatin-based chemotherapy (CBCT) is part of standard treatment of several cancers. In testicular cancer (TC) survivors, an increased risk of developing...
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    The literature on Triassic, Jurassic and earliest Cretaceous dinoflagellate c...

    Since the publication of five literature compilations issued between 2012 and 2020, 63 further published contributions on Triassic, Jurassic and earliest Cretaceous (Berriasian)...
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    Periostin involved in the activated hepatic stellate cells-induced progressio...

    Abstract Background Incomplete thermal ablation may induce invasiveness of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Here, we investigated whether activated hepatic stellate cells (HSCs)...
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    Age of asthma onset and vulnerability to ambient air pollution: an observatio...

    Abstract Background Late-onset asthma (onset > 12 years) is pathologically distinct from early-onset asthma. The mechanism of air pollution is not a classic allergic...
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    Genetic testing in a gynaecological oncology care in developing countries—kno...

    Abstract Background Genetic testing for an inherited susceptibility to cancer is an emerging technology in medical practice. Little information is currently available about...
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    Comparison of weighting approaches for genetic risk scores in gene-environmen...

    Abstract Background Weighted genetic risk scores (GRS), defined as weighted sums of risk alleles of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), are statistically powerful for...
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    Changing the Antibiotic Prescribing of general practice registrars: the ChAP ...

    Abstract Background Australian General Practitioners (GPs) are generous prescribers of antibiotics, prompting concerns including increasing antimicrobial resistance in the...
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    Assessment of global DNA methylation in the first trimester fetal tissues exp...

    Abstract Aims Maternal cigarette smoking during pregnancy increases the risk of negative health consequences for the exposed child. Epigenetic mechanisms constitute a likely...
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    Identification of plasma microRNA expression changes in multiple system atrop...

    Abstract MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are endogenous small (18–25 nt), single-stranded, non-coding RNAs that play key roles in post-transcriptional gene expression regulation. The...
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    Rice transcription factor OsMADS57 regulates plant height by modulating gibbe...

    Abstract Background The MADS-box transcription factors mainly function in floral organ organogenesis and identity specification. Few research on their roles in vegetative growth...
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    Relationship between age and bronchodilator response at diagnosis in adult-on...

    Abstract Background Possible variation in bronchodilator response (BDR) according to age at the diagnosis of adult-onset asthma is unknown. Our aim was to assess if BDR in FEV1...