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360 degree viewable floating autostereoscopic display using integral photogra...
In this paper, we present a polyhedron-shaped floating autostereoscopic display viewable from 360 degrees using integral photography (IP) and multiple semitransparent mirrors.... -
High reflectivity air-bridge subwavelength grating reflector and Fabry-Perot ...
We present a novel air-bridge subwavelength grating reflector with very high reflectivity be used as a top mirror in a VCSEL structure. We explain the design method, model the... -
Improved co-registration of ex-vivo and in-vivo cardiovascular magnetic reson...
Abstract Background Ex-vivo cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging has played an important role in the validation of in-vivo CMR characterization of pathological... -
Faster and less phototoxic 3D fluorescence microscopy using a versatile compr...
Three-dimensional fluorescence microscopy based on Nyquist sampling of focal planes faces harsh trade-offs between acquisition time, light exposure, and signal-to-noise. We... -
C-reactive protein mediates the association between leisure-time physical act...
Abstract Background Although previous studies have reported the benefits of physical activity (PA) to lung function in middle-aged and older adults, the biological mechanisms... -
Sarm1 deletion suppresses TDP-43-linked motor neuron degeneration and cortica...
Abstract Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative condition that primarily affects the motor system and shares many features with frontotemporal dementia... -
Overexpression of CLC-3 is regulated by XRCC5 and is a poor prognostic biomar...
Abstract Background Recently, many potential prognostic biomarkers for gastric cancer (GC) have been identified, but the prognosis of advanced GC patients remains poor. Chloride... -
Kaiso differentially regulates components of the Notch signaling pathway in i...
Abstract Background In mammalian intestines, Notch signaling plays a critical role in mediating cell fate decisions; it promotes the absorptive (or enterocyte) cell fate, while... -
Remote ischemic preconditioning attenuates intestinal mucosal damage: insight...
Abstract Background Remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) is a phenomenon, whereby repeated, non-lethal episodes of ischemia to an organ or limb exert protection against... -
Nur77-mediated TRAF6 signalling protects against LPS-induced sepsis in mice
Abstract Background Nur77, a key member of the NR4A receptor subfamily, is involved in the regulation of inflammation and immunity. However, the in vivo regulatory roles of... -
Alpha-synuclein-induced mitochondrial dysfunction is mediated via a sirtuin 3...
Abstract Background Misfolding and aggregation of the presynaptic protein alpha-synuclein (αsyn) is a hallmark of Parkinson’s disease (PD) and related synucleinopathies.... -
The association between occupational loading and spine degeneration on imagin...
Abstract Background There are inconsistencies in findings regarding the relationship of occupational loading with spinal degeneration or structural damage. Thus, a systematic... -
Umbilical cord/placenta-derived mesenchymal stem cells inhibit fibrogenic act...
Abstract Background The lack of anti-fibrotic agents targeting intestinal fibrosis is a large unmet need in inflammatory bowel diseases, including Crohn’s disease and ulcerative... -
CDC-25.2, a <i>C. elegans</i> ortholog of <i>cdc25</i>, is essential for the ...
Intestinal divisions in Caenorhabditis elegans take place in 3 stages: (1) cell divisions during embryogenesis, (2) binucleations at the L1 stage, and (3) endoreduplications at... -
MicroRNA-532-5p is implicated in the regulation of osteoporosis by forkhead b...
Abstract Background MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are critical regulators in osteogenesis and cartilage formation. This study was designed to investigate whether miR-532-5p plays a role in... -
Self-illuminating quantum dots for non-invasive bioluminescence imaging of ma...
Abstract Background The fertility performance of animals is still a mystery and the full comprehension of mammalian gametes maturation and early embryonic development remains to... -
Advancing the pathologic phenotype of giant axonal neuropathy: early involvem...
Abstract Giant axonal neuropathy (GAN; ORPHA: 643; OMIM# 256850) is a rare, hereditary, pediatric neurodegenerative disorder associated with intracellular accumulations of... -
Upregulating MicroRNA-410 or Downregulating Wnt-11 Increases Osteoblasts and ...
Abstract Background Little is known regarding the functional role of microRNA-410 (miR-410) in osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH); hence, the aim of the present study was... -
Macrophage MSR1 promotes the formation of foamy macrophage and neuronal apopt...
Abstract Background A sustained inflammatory response following spinal cord injury (SCI) contributes to neuronal damage, inhibiting functional recovery. Macrophages, the major... -
Circular RNA hsa_circ_0008305 (circPTK2) inhibits TGF-β-induced epithelial-me...
Abstract Background TGF-β promotes tumor invasion and metastasis through inducing epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Circular RNAs...